java玫瑰花代码_用java画布画玫瑰花

packageyan03;import java.awt.*;import java.awt.event.*;import javax.swing.*;public class RoseNJFrame extends JFrame implementsActionListener,ComponentListener

{private JRadioButton radiobutton[]; //单选按钮

private JCheckBox checkbox; //复选框

private RoseNCanvas canvas; //自定义画布组件

publicRoseNJFrame()

{super("多叶玫瑰线"); //框架边布局

Dimension dim=getToolkit().getScreenSize(); //获得屏幕分辨率

this.setBounds(dim.width/4,dim.height/4,dim.width/2,dim.height/2); //窗口居中

this.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);this.addComponentListener(this); //注册组件事件监听器

JToolBar toolbar=new JToolBar(); //创建工具栏，默认水平方向

this.getContentPane().add(toolbar,"North"); //工具栏添加到框架内容窗格北部

String rosestr[]={"一叶","四叶","三叶","八叶","五叶","十二叶","七叶","十六叶","九叶"};

ButtonGroup bgroup= new ButtonGroup(); //按钮组

radiobutton = new JRadioButton[rosestr.length]; //单选按钮数组

for (int i=0; i

{

radiobutton[i]=new JRadioButton(rosestr[i]); //单选按钮

radiobutton[i].addActionListener(this);

bgroup.add(radiobutton[i]);//单选按钮添加到按钮组

toolbar.add(radiobutton[i]); //单选按钮添加到工具栏

}

radiobutton[0].setSelected(true); //设置单选按钮的选中状态

checkbox= new JCheckBox("Y轴",false); //复选框

toolbar.add(checkbox);

checkbox.addActionListener(this); //复选框注册动作事件监听器

JButton button_color = new JButton("选择颜色");

toolbar.add(button_color);

button_color.addActionListener(this);

canvas= new RoseNCanvas(1,Color.red); //创建自定义画布组件

this.getContentPane().add(canvas,"Center");this.setVisible(true);

}public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) //按钮动作事件处理方法

{if (e.getSource() instanceof JRadioButton) //选择一个颜色复选框

for (int i=0; i

{

canvas.setLeaf(i+1);break;

}if (e.getSource()==checkbox)

{

canvas.setAxis(checkbox.isSelected());if (e.getActionCommand().equals("Y轴"))

checkbox.setText("X轴");elsecheckbox.setText("Y轴");

}if (e.getActionCommand().equals("选择颜色"))

{

Color c=JColorChooser.showDialog(this,"选择颜色",Color.blue); //弹出JColorChooser颜色选择对话框，返回选中颜色

canvas.setColor(c);

}

canvas.repaint();//重画

}public void componentResized(ComponentEvent e) //改变组件大小时

{

canvas.repaint();//重画

}public voidcomponentMoved(ComponentEvent e) {}public voidcomponentHidden(ComponentEvent e) {}public voidcomponentShown(ComponentEvent e) {}public static voidmain(String arg[])

{newRoseNJFrame();

}

}class RoseNCanvas extends Canvas //画布组件

{private int leaf; //多叶玫瑰线的叶数

private boolean axis; //轴，默认Y轴

private Color color; //颜色

public RoseNCanvas(intleaf, Color color)

{this.axis = false;this.setLeaf(leaf);this.setColor(color);

}void setLeaf(intleaf)

{this.leaf =leaf;

}void setAxis(booleanaxis)

{this.axis =axis;

}voidsetColor(Color color)

{this.color =color;

}public void paint(Graphics g) //在Canvas上作图

{int x0 = this.getWidth()/2; //(x0,y0)是组件正中点坐标

int y0 = this.getHeight()/2;

g.setColor(this.color); //设置画线颜色

g.drawLine(x0,0,x0,y0*2); //画X轴

g.drawLine(0,y0,x0*2,y0); //画Y轴

for (int j=40; j<200; j+=20) //画若干圈多叶玫瑰线

for (int i=0; i<1023; i++) //画一圈多叶玫瑰线的若干点

{double angle = i*Math.PI/512, radius;if (!axis)

radius= j*Math.sin(this.leaf*angle); //多叶玫瑰线沿X轴

elseradius= j*Math.cos(this.leaf*angle); //多叶玫瑰线沿Y轴

int x =(int)Math.round(radius *Math.cos(angle));int y =(int)Math.round(radius *Math.sin(angle));

g.fillOval(x0+x,y0+y,2,2); //画直径为1的圆就是一个点

}

}

}