Spring MVC 入门

Mis_ren

于 2019-05-22 21:52:03 发布

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分类专栏： JavaEE

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42484481/article/details/90452980

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web.xml

?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="4.0">
  <!-- 部署DispatcherServle -->
  <servlet>
   <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
   <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
   <!-- 表示容器在启动时立即加载servlet -->
   <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
   <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
   <!-- 处理所有的URL -->
   <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

index.jsp

    <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
        pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
    <title>Insert title here</title>
    </head>
    <body>
     未注册的用户，请<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/register">注册</a>!<br>
     已注册用户，去<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/login">登陆</a>!
    </body>
    </html>

在这里插入图片描述
RegisterController.java

package Controller;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller;
public class RegisterController implements Controller {
 @Override
 public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest arg0,HttpServletResponse arg1)throws Exception{
  return new ModelAndView("/WEB-INF/jsp/register.jsp");
 }
}

LoginConroller.java

package Controller;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller;
public class LoginController implements Controller {
 @Override
 public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest arg0,HttpServletResponse arg1)throws Exception{
  return new ModelAndView("/WEB-INF/jsp/login.jsp");
 }
}
springmvc-servlet.xml<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xsi:schemaLocation="
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
 <!--LoginController控制器类，映射到“/login”  -->
 <bean name="/login" class="Controller.LoginController"/>
 <!-- RegisterController控制器类，映射到“/regist” -->
 <bean name="/register" class="Controller.RegisterController"/>
</beans>

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
 登录页面。
</body>
</html>

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
 注册页面。
</body>
</html>

在这里插入图片描述