2、在主服务器上,设置一个从数据库的账户,使用REPLICATION SLAVE赋予权限
MySQL> grant replication slave on *.* to 'tt'@'192.168.254.153' identified by '123456';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.06 sec)
mysql> show master status \G; 查看当前master的二进制日志状态和起始点
*************************** 1. row ***************************
File: mysql-bin.000011
Position: 330
Binlog_Do_DB:
Binlog_Ignore_DB:
Executed_Gtid_Set:
1 row in set (0.01 sec)
mysql> flush tables with read lock; 将mysql的数据库锁表,仅仅允许读,以保证数据的一致性
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.06 sec)
[root@localhost ~]# mysqldump -uroot -p123 blog > blog.sql 将blog这个库以脚本的形式导出来,便于导入slave
mysql> unlock tables; 解锁
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
3、 slave上的操作
[root@wordpress ~]# mysql -u root -p123456 < blog.sql
mysql> change master to master_host='192.168.2
54.46',master_user='master',master_password='m
aster',master_log_file='mysql-bin.000011',master_log_pos=330;
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 2 warnings (0.13 sec)
mysql> show slave status \G;
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Slave_IO_State:
Master_Host: 192.168.254.46
Master_User: master
Master_Port: 3306
Connect_Retry: 60
Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000011
Read_Master_Log_Pos: 330
Relay_Log_File: wordpress-relay-bin.000001
Relay_Log_Pos: 4
Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000011
Slave_IO_Running: No
Slave_SQL_Running: No
Replicate_Do_DB:
Replicate_Ignore_DB:
Replicate_Do_Table:
Replicate_Ignore_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:
Last_Errno: 0
Last_Error:
Skip_Counter: 0
Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 330
Relay_Log_Space: 120
Until_Condition: None
Until_Log_File:
Until_Log_Pos: 0
Master_SSL_Allowed: No
Master_SSL_CA_File:
Master_SSL_CA_Path:
Master_SSL_Cert:
Master_SSL_Cipher:
Master_SSL_Key:
Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
Last_IO_Errno: 0
Last_IO_Error:
Last_SQL_Errno: 0
Last_SQL_Error:
Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:
Master_Server_Id: 0
Master_UUID:
Master_Info_File: /database/master.info
SQL_Delay: 0
SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
Slave_SQL_Running_State:
Master_Retry_Count: 86400
Master_Bind:
Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:
Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:
Master_SSL_Crl:
Master_SSL_Crlpath:
Retrieved_Gtid_Set:
Executed_Gtid_Set:
Auto_Position: 0
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> start slave;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.05 sec)