java 容易犯错_Java中几个容易犯错的地方

慕田峪4524236

1,byte[]的长度写了一个从文件里读字符串的函数：public static String readFile(String fFileName){//, String fEncoding) {char[] buffer = new char[1024];StringBuilder text = new StringBuilder()；InputStreamReader reader = null;try {reader = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(fFileName))；while (reader.read(buffer, 0, 1024)！=-1){text.append(buffer)； <==有错}}catch(Exception e){e.printStackTrace()；}finally{if(reader!=null){try {reader.close()；} catch (IOException e) {// TODO Auto-generated catch blocke.printStackTrace()；}}}return text.toString()；}粗看这段代码没有问题。但是读出的字符总比实际要多。问题在text.append(buffer)。 buffer是一个1024的char数组。每次append固定的1024个char.改成就好了。reader = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(fFileName))；int readed;while ((readed = reader.read(buffer, 0, 1024))！=-1){text.append(new String(buffer, 0, readed))；}2,优先级的错误Log.d(TAG, "location="+where+", "+locationService==null?"null":locationService.getLocation())；这行代码的本意是如果locationService==null,就输出"null",避免NullPointerException.但实际上仍然发生NullPointerException.原来"+"的优先级大于"?",所以上面代码实际上是：Log.d(TAG, ("location="+where+", "+locationService)==null?"null":locationService.getLocation())括号里的当然不会是null.改成Log.d(TAG, "location="+where+", "+(locationService==null?"null":locationService.getLocation()))；就好了。