JAVA获得天气json数据的方法,java获取五日天气预报（json数据）

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java获取五日天气预报(json数据)

www.myexceptions.net  网友分享于：2013-11-06  浏览：269次

java获取5日天气预报(json数据)

地区代码整理在附件中citys.xml

说明：p代表省 n 省名称例如:B 北京,c 城市

返回的json数据示例：

Java 代码

{"weatherinfo":{"city":"上海","city_en":"shanghai","date_y":"2010年5月31日","date":"庚寅年四月十八","week":"星期一","fchh":"08","cityid":"101020100","temp1":"27℃~18℃","temp2":"26℃~18℃","temp3":"27℃~19℃","temp4":"27℃~20℃","temp5":"25℃~20℃","tempF1":"80.6℉~64.4℉","tempF2":"78.8℉~64.4℉","tempF3":"80.6℉~66.2℉","tempF4":"80.6℉~68℉","tempF5":"77℉~68℉","weather1":"多云","weather2":"多云","weather3":"晴转多云","weather4":"多云","weather5":"阴","img1":"1","img2":"99","img3":"1","img4":"99","img5":"0","img6":"1","img7":"1","img8":"99","img9":"2","img10":"99","img_single":"1","img_title1":"多云","img_title2":"多云","img_title3":"多云","img_title4":"多云","img_title5":"晴","img_title6":"多云","img_title7":"多云","img_title8":"多云","img_title9":"阴","img_title10":"阴","img_title_single":"多云","wind1":"东风3-4级","wind2":"东风3-4级","wind3":"东风3-4级","wind4":"东南风4-5级","wind5":"东南风转东风4-5级","fx1":"东风","fx2":"东风","fl1":"3-4级","fl2":"3-4级","fl3":"3-4级","fl4":"4-5级","fl5":"4-5级","index":"暂缺","index_d":"暂缺","index48":"暂缺","index48_d":"暂缺","index_uv":"弱","index48_uv":"弱","index_xc":"适宜","index_tr":"很适宜","index_co":"较舒适","st1":"26","st2":"17","st3":"25","st4":"17","st5":"25","st6":"18"}}

{"weatherinfo":{"city":"上海","city_en":"shanghai","date_y":"2010年5月31日","date":"庚寅年四月十八","week":"星期一","fchh":"08","cityid":"101020100","temp1":"27℃~18℃","temp2":"26℃~18℃","temp3":"27℃~19℃","temp4":"27℃~20℃","temp5":"25℃~20℃","tempF1":"80.6℉~64.4℉","tempF2":"78.8℉~64.4℉","tempF3":"80.6℉~66.2℉","tempF4":"80.6℉~68℉","tempF5":"77℉~68℉","weather1":"多云","weather2":"多云","weather3":"晴转多云","weather4":"多云","weather5":"阴","img1":"1","img2":"99","img3":"1","img4":"99","img5":"0","img6":"1","img7":"1","img8":"99","img9":"2","img10":"99","img_single":"1","img_title1":"多云","img_title2":"多云","img_title3":"多云","img_title4":"多云","img_title5":"晴","img_title6":"多云","img_title7":"多云","img_title8":"多云","img_title9":"阴","img_title10":"阴","img_title_single":"多云","wind1":"东风3-4级","wind2":"东风3-4级","wind3":"东风3-4级","wind4":"东南风4-5级","wind5":"东南风转东风4-5级","fx1":"东风","fx2":"东风","fl1":"3-4级","fl2":"3-4级","fl3":"3-4级","fl4":"4-5级","fl5":"4-5级","index":"暂缺","index_d":"暂缺","index48":"暂缺","index48_d":"暂缺","index_uv":"弱","index48_uv":"弱","index_xc":"适宜","index_tr":"很适宜","index_co":"较舒适","st1":"26","st2":"17","st3":"25","st4":"17","st5":"25","st6":"18"}}

导航189天气抓取示例：

Crawler.java

Java 代码

import java.util.TimerTask;

import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;

import org.htmlparser.Parser;

import org.htmlparser.beans.StringBean;

import org.htmlparser.lexer.Lexer;

public abstract class Crawler extends TimerTask {

public String convert2String(String html) {

if (html != null) {

String str = html;

Lexer l = new Lexer(str);

Parser parser = new Parser(l);

StringBean sb = new StringBean();

try {

parser.visitAllNodesWith(sb);

} catch (Exception e) {

return str;

}

String ret = sb.getStrings();

if (ret != null) {

ret = ret.replace("\r", "");

ret = ret.replace("\t", "");

}

return ret;

}

return "";

}

public String formatString(String str) {

if (StringUtils.isBlank(str)) {

return "";

}

str = convert2String(str);

str = str.replaceAll("&", "&");

str = str.replaceAll("\"", "“").replaceAll("

str = str.trim();

return str;

}

}

import java.util.TimerTask;

import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;

import org.htmlparser.Parser;

import org.htmlparser.beans.StringBean;

import org.htmlparser.lexer.Lexer;

public abstract class Crawler extends TimerTask {

public String convert2String(String html) {

if (html != null) {

String str = html;

Lexer l = new Lexer(str);

Parser parser = new Parser(l);

StringBean sb = new StringBean();

try {

parser.visitAllNodesWith(sb);

} catch (Exception e) {

return str;

}

String ret = sb.getStrings();

if (ret != null) {

ret = ret.replace("\r", "");

ret = ret.replace("\t", "");

}

return ret;

}

return "";

}

public String formatString(String str) {

if (StringUtils.isBlank(str)) {

return "";

}

str = convert2String(str);

str = str.replaceAll("&", "&");

str = str.replaceAll("\"", "“").replaceAll("

str = str.trim();

return str;

}

}

WeatherCrawler.java

Java 代码

import java.net.URI;

import java.util.Date;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;

import org.apache.http.params.HttpConnectionParams;

import org.apache.http.params.HttpProtocolParams;

import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import org.json.JSONException;

import org.json.JSONObject;

import com.dh189.util.Constants;

import com.dh189.util.Util;

public class WeatherCrawler extends Crawler {

private static final String GETURL = "http://m.weather.com.cn/data/";

DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();

public void start() {

String[] citys = Constants.WEATHERCITYCODE.split(",");

for (String city : citys) {

String url = GETURL + city + ".html";

String val = getWeather(url);

try {

JSONObject json = new JSONObject(val);

JSONObject j = json.getJSONObject("weatherinfo");

String alt1 = j.getString("weather1") + " " + j.getString("wind1");

String alt2 = j.getString("weather2") + " " + j.getString("wind2");

String html = "

" + j.getString("city")                         + "

< /div>

定制

< /div>

• + j.getString("img1") + ".gif\" height=\"30\"/>	+ ".gif\" height=\"30\"/>
  + alt1 + "\">" + Util.getWeekOfDate(new Date()) + ":" + j.getString("temp1") + " " + j.getString("weather1") + "	" + Util.getWeekOfDate(Util.dateAddOrReduce(new Date(), 1)) + ":" + j.getString("temp2") + " " + j.getString("weather2") + "

";

String dir = Constants.WEATHERDIR + city + ".html";

Util.writeSortFile(dir, html, false);

} catch (JSONException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

/**

* 处理GET请求，返回整个页面

*

* @param url

* @return

*/

public String getWeather(String url) {

String content = null;

try {

DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();

HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpclient.getParams(), 30 * 1000);

HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(httpclient.getParams(), 30 * 1000);

//伪装成火狐浏览器

HttpProtocolParams.setUserAgent(httpclient.getParams(), "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; zh-CN; rv:1.9.1.9) Gecko/20100315 Firefox/3.5.9");

HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet();

content = "";

httpget.setURI(new URI(url));

HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget);

HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();

content = null;

if (entity != null) {

content = EntityUtils.toString(entity);

httpget.abort();

httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();

}

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return content;

}

@Override

public void run() {

start();

}

}

import java.net.URI;

import java.util.Date;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;

import org.apache.http.params.HttpConnectionParams;

import org.apache.http.params.HttpProtocolParams;

import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import org.json.JSONException;

import org.json.JSONObject;

import com.dh189.util.Constants;

import com.dh189.util.Util;

public class WeatherCrawler extends Crawler {

private static final String GETURL = "http://m.weather.com.cn/data/";

DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();

public void start() {

String[] citys = Constants.WEATHERCITYCODE.split(",");

for (String city : citys) {

String url = GETURL + city + ".html";

String val = getWeather(url);

try {

JSONObject json = new JSONObject(val);

JSONObject j = json.getJSONObject("weatherinfo");

String alt1 = j.getString("weather1") + " " + j.getString("wind1");

String alt2 = j.getString("weather2") + " " + j.getString("wind2");

String html = "

" + j.getString("city")                         + "

定制

• + j.getString("img1") + ".gif\" height=\"30\"/>	+ ".gif\" height=\"30\"/>
  + alt1 + "\">" + Util.getWeekOfDate(new Date()) + ":" + j.getString("temp1") + " " + j.getString("weather1") + "	" + Util.getWeekOfDate(Util.dateAddOrReduce(new Date(), 1)) + ":" + j.getString("temp2") + " " + j.getString("weather2") + "

";

String dir = Constants.WEATHERDIR + city + ".html";

Util.writeSortFile(dir, html, false);

} catch (JSONException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

/**

* 处理GET请求，返回整个页面

*

* @param url

* @return

*/

public String getWeather(String url) {

String content = null;

try {

DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();

HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpclient.getParams(), 30 * 1000);

HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(httpclient.getParams(), 30 * 1000);

//伪装成火狐浏览器

HttpProtocolParams.setUserAgent(httpclient.getParams(), "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; zh-CN; rv:1.9.1.9) Gecko/20100315 Firefox/3.5.9");

HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet();

content = "";

httpget.setURI(new URI(url));

HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget);

HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();

content = null;

if (entity != null) {

content = EntityUtils.toString(entity);

httpget.abort();

httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();

}

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return content;

}

@Override

public void run() {

start();

}

}

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