java spring mvc 导出excel文件下载_springmvc导出excel并弹出下载框

加入对应的jar包，包括springmvc,poi的，

spring jar包在此不列举出来，主要是poi包，如下图所示

下载地址：外链网址已屏蔽，或者搜poi3.9

实体类：

public class Project {

private Integer id;

private String name;

private String technology;//所用技术

private String remarks;//备注

//省略setter/getter

}

控制器类：

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;

import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;

import com.entity.Project;

import com.util.ExcelUtil;

@Controller

public class DownloadAct {

@RequestMapping(value="/xdproduct/sale/download_project.do")

public String download(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException{

String fileName="excel文件";

//填充projects数据

List projects=createData();

List> list=createExcelRecord(projects);

String columnNames[]={"ID","项目名","销售人","负责人","所用技术","备注"};//列名

String keys[] = {"id","name","saler","principal","technology","remarks"};//map中的key

ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

try {

ExcelUtil.createWorkBook(list,keys,columnNames).write(os);

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

byte[] content = os.toByteArray();

InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(content);

// 设置response参数，可以打开下载页面

response.reset();

response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=utf-8");

response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename="+ new String((fileName + ".xls").getBytes(), "iso-8859-1"));

ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();

BufferedInputStream bis = null;

BufferedOutputStream bos = null;

try {

bis = new BufferedInputStream(is);

bos = new BufferedOutputStream(out);

byte[] buff = new byte[2048];

int bytesRead;

// Simple read/write loop.

while (-1 != (bytesRead = bis.read(buff, 0, buff.length))) {

bos.write(buff, 0, bytesRead);

}

} catch (final IOException e) {

throw e;

} finally {

if (bis != null)

bis.close();

if (bos != null)

bos.close();

}

return null;

}

private List createData() {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

//自己实现

return null;

}

private List> createExcelRecord(List projects) {

List> listmap = new ArrayList>();

Map map = new HashMap();

map.put("sheetName", "sheet1");

listmap.add(map);

Project project=null;

for (int j = 0; j < projects.size(); j++) {

project=projects.get(j);

Map mapValue = new HashMap();

mapValue.put("id", project.getId());

mapValue.put("name", project.getName());

mapValue.put("technology", project.getTechnology());

mapValue.put("remarks", project.getRemarks());

listmap.add(mapValue);

}

return listmap;

}

}

Excel工具类：

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;

import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;

import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CellStyle;

import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Font;

import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.IndexedColors;

import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;

import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;

import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;

/**

* 导出Excel文档工具类

* @author 那位先生

* @date 2014-8-6

* */

public class ExcelUtil {

/**

* 创建excel文档，

* @param list 数据

* @param keys list中map的key数组集合

* @param columnNames excel的列名

* */

public static Workbook createWorkBook(List> list,String []keys,String columnNames[]) {

// 创建excel工作簿

Workbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook();

// 创建第一个sheet(页)，并命名

Sheet sheet = wb.createSheet(list.get(0).get("sheetName").toString());

// 手动设置列宽。第一个参数表示要为第几列设；，第二个参数表示列的宽度，n为列高的像素数。

for(int i=0;i

sheet.setColumnWidth((short) i, (short) (35.7 * 150));

}

// 创建第一行

Row row = sheet.createRow((short) 0);

// 创建两种单元格格式

CellStyle cs = wb.createCellStyle();

CellStyle cs2 = wb.createCellStyle();

// 创建两种字体

Font f = wb.createFont();

Font f2 = wb.createFont();

// 创建第一种字体样式(用于列名)

f.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 10);

f.setColor(IndexedColors.BLACK.getIndex());

f.setBoldweight(Font.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);

// 创建第二种字体样式(用于值)

f2.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 10);

f2.setColor(IndexedColors.BLACK.getIndex());

// Font f3=wb.createFont();

// f3.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 10);

// f3.setColor(IndexedColors.RED.getIndex());

// 设置第一种单元格的样式(用于列名)

cs.setFont(f);

cs.setBorderLeft(CellStyle.BORDER_THIN);

cs.setBorderRight(CellStyle.BORDER_THIN);

cs.setBorderTop(CellStyle.BORDER_THIN);

cs.setBorderBottom(CellStyle.BORDER_THIN);

cs.setAlignment(CellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);

// 设置第二种单元格的样式(用于值)

cs2.setFont(f2);

cs2.setBorderLeft(CellStyle.BORDER_THIN);

cs2.setBorderRight(CellStyle.BORDER_THIN);

cs2.setBorderTop(CellStyle.BORDER_THIN);

cs2.setBorderBottom(CellStyle.BORDER_THIN);

cs2.setAlignment(CellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);

//设置列名

for(int i=0;i

Cell cell = row.createCell(i);

cell.setCellValue(columnNames[i]);

cell.setCellStyle(cs);

}

//设置每行每列的值

for (short i = 1; i < list.size(); i++) {

// Row 行,Cell 方格 , Row 和 Cell 都是从0开始计数的

// 创建一行，在页sheet上

Row row1 = sheet.createRow((short) i);

// 在row行上创建一个方格

for(short j=0;j

Cell cell = row1.createCell(j);

cell.setCellValue(list.get(i).get(keys[j]) == null?" ": list.get(i).get(keys[j]).toString());

cell.setCellStyle(cs2);

}

}

return wb;

}

}

在jsp页面中添加

js中添加

function download(){

var url="download_customer.do";

window.open(url);

}