grpc java plugin_【JAVA】gRPC使用-Go语言中文社区

安装proto 3.+版本

写好proto文件

peroson.proto  对象定义文件

syntax="proto3";

package com.cmcc.protobuf;

option java_outer_classname="PersonProbuf";

message Person {

string username=1;

int32 age=2;

string sex=3;

}

message Req {

string username=1;

}

message Resp {

Person person=1;

}

service.proto 服务定义文件

syntax="proto3";

package com.cmcc.protobuf;

import "person.proto";

service UserService {

rpc query(Req) returns (Resp) {}

}

然后通过proto生成person和service的代码

protoc -I=$SRC_DIR --java_out=$DST_DIR $SRC_DIR/addressbook.proto

然后执行mvn clean install最后会在target目录下生成服务的rpc的代码，拷贝到src目录下即可

编写服务端代码

package com.cmcc.grpc;

import io.grpc.Server;

import io.grpc.ServerBuilder;

import io.grpc.stub.StreamObserver;

import com.cmcc.protobuf.PersonProbuf;

import com.cmcc.protobuf.PersonProbuf.Req;

import com.cmcc.protobuf.PersonProbuf.Resp;

import com.cmcc.protobuf.UserServiceGrpc;

/**

* @Type GrpcServer.java

* @Desc

* @author chiwei

* @date 2017年8月2日 下午2:51:12

* @version

*/

/**

* @author chiwei

*

*/

public class GrpcServer {

private int port = 50011;

private Server server;

private void start() throws Exception {

server = ServerBuilder.forPort(port).addService(new UserServiceImpl()).build().start();

System.out.println("user service start ...");

Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(new Thread() {

@Override

public void run() {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

super.run();

System.out.println("shutting down gRPC server since JVM is shutting down");

GrpcServer.this.stop();

System.out.println("server shut down");

}

});

}

private void stop() {

if (server != null) {

server.shutdown();

}

}

private void blockUntilShutdown() throws Exception {

if (server != null) {

server.awaitTermination();

}

}

/**

* @param args

* @throws Exception

*/

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

GrpcServer server = new GrpcServer();

server.start();

server.blockUntilShutdown();

}

private class UserServiceImpl extends UserServiceGrpc.UserServiceImplBase {

@Override

public void query(Req request, StreamObserver responseObserver) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

System.out.println("service:" + request.getUsername());

PersonProbuf.Person rp = PersonProbuf.Person.newBuilder()

.setUsername(request.getUsername()).setAge(100).build();

Resp resp = Resp.newBuilder().setPerson(rp).build();

responseObserver.onNext(resp);

responseObserver.onCompleted();

}

}

}

/**

* Revision history

* -------------------------------------------------------------------------

*

* Date Author Note

* -------------------------------------------------------------------------

* 2017年8月2日 chiwei create

*/

编写客户端代码

package com.cmcc.grpc;

import io.grpc.ManagedChannel;

import io.grpc.ManagedChannelBuilder;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import com.cmcc.protobuf.PersonProbuf.Req;

import com.cmcc.protobuf.PersonProbuf.Resp;

import com.cmcc.protobuf.UserServiceGrpc;

/**

* @Type GrpcClient.java

* @Desc

* @author chiwei

* @date 2017年8月2日 下午3:20:09

* @version

*/

/**

* @author chiwei

*

*/

public class GrpcClient {

private ManagedChannel channel;

private UserServiceGrpc.UserServiceBlockingStub blockingStub;

public GrpcClient(String host, int port) {

channel = ManagedChannelBuilder.forAddress(host, port).usePlaintext(true).build();

blockingStub = UserServiceGrpc.newBlockingStub(channel);

}

public void shutdown() throws Exception {

channel.shutdown().awaitTermination(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

}

public void query(String name) {

Req req = Req.newBuilder().setUsername(name).build();

Resp resp = blockingStub.query(req);

System.out.println("客户端获取服务端响应信息：" + resp.getPerson());

}

/**

* @param args

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

GrpcClient client = new GrpcClient("127.0.0.1", 50011);

for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {

client.query("chiwei" + i);

}

}

}

/**

* Revision history

* -------------------------------------------------------------------------

*

* Date Author Note

* -------------------------------------------------------------------------

* 2017年8月2日 chiwei create

*/

执行即可。

pom文件如下：

xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

4.0.0

grpc

grpc

0.0.1-SNAPSHOT

jar

grpc

http://maven.apache.org

UTF-8

1.0.1

io.grpc

grpc-netty

${grpc.version}

io.grpc

grpc-protobuf

${grpc.version}

io.grpc

grpc-stub

${grpc.version}

com.google.protobuf

protobuf-java

3.1.0

io.grpc

grpc-core

${grpc.version}

io.grpc

grpc-all

${grpc.version}

com.ytf.rpc.demo

kr.motd.maven

os-maven-plugin

1.5.0.Final

org.xolstice.maven.plugins

protobuf-maven-plugin

0.5.0

com.google.protobuf:protoc:3.1.0:exe:${os.detected.classifier}

grpc-java

io.grpc:protoc-gen-grpc-java:1.0.1:exe:${os.detected.classifier}

compile

compile-custom

org.apache.maven.plugins

maven-compiler-plugin

2.3.2

1.8

1.8

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