java 注解学习_java注解的学习

package package3;

import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;

import java.lang.annotation.Retention;

import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;

import java.lang.annotation.Target;

//注解的注解

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)

//表示注解试用的范围,此处是表示只用到变量上

@Target(ElementType.FIELD)

public @interface MyAnnotation {

String value() default ""; //注解的属性

}

package package3;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;

public class MyTest {

@MyAnnotation("zhangsna")

String s;

public static void main(String[] args) throws SecurityException, NoSuchFieldException {

Class clazz = MyTest.class;

Field fl = clazz.getDeclaredField("s");

//得到属性的注解

MyAnnotation mn = fl.getAnnotation(MyAnnotation.class);

System.out.println(mn.value());//得到注解的属性

}

}