php af unix,php与C语言经过AF_UNIX来进行IPC通信的例子

php与C语言通过AF_UNIX来进行IPC通信的例子

1)编写s_unix.c服务端文件

#include

#include

#include

#include

#define UNIX_DOMAIN "/tmp/UNIX.domain"

int main(void)

{

socklen_t clt_addr_len;

int listen_fd;

int com_fd;

int ret;

int i;

static char recv_buf[1024];

int len;

struct sockaddr_un clt_addr;

struct sockaddr_un srv_addr;

listen_fd=socket(PF_UNIX,SOCK_STREAM,0);

if(listen_fd<0)

{

perror("cannot create communication socket");

return 1;

}

//set server addr_param

srv_addr.sun_family=AF_UNIX;

strncpy(srv_addr.sun_path,UNIX_DOMAIN,sizeof(srv_addr.sun_path)-1);

unlink(UNIX_DOMAIN);

//bind sockfd & addr

ret=bind(listen_fd,(struct sockaddr*)&srv_addr,sizeof(srv_addr));

if(ret==-1)

{

perror("cannot bind server socket");

close(listen_fd);

unlink(UNIX_DOMAIN);

return 1;

}

//listen sockfd

ret=listen(listen_fd,1);

if(ret==-1)

{

perror("cannot listen the client connect request");

close(listen_fd);

unlink(UNIX_DOMAIN);

return 1;

}

//have connect request use accept

len=sizeof(clt_addr);

com_fd=accept(listen_fd,(struct sockaddr*)&clt_addr,&len);

if(com_fd<0)

{

perror("cannot accept client connect request");

close(listen_fd);

unlink(UNIX_DOMAIN);

return 1;

}

//read and printf sent client info

printf("/n=====info=====/n");

for(i=0;i<4;i++)

{

memset(recv_buf,0,1024);

int num=read(com_fd,recv_buf,sizeof(recv_buf));

//printf("num=%d/n",num);

printf("Message from client (%d)) :%s/n",num,recv_buf);

//printf("i=%d/n",i);

write(com_fd,"hello world",11,0);

printf("/n%s/n","server to client msg ok");

}

// write(com_fd,"hello world",11,0);

// printf("/n%s/n","server to client msg ok");

//printf("%s/n","end");

//write(listen_fd,"aaadfd",6,0);

close(com_fd);

close(listen_fd);

unlink(UNIX_DOMAIN);

return 0;

}

2)编写c_unix.c客户端文件

#include

#include

#include

#include

#define UNIX_DOMAIN "/tmp/UNIX.domain"

int main(void)

{

int connect_fd;

int ret;

char snd_buf[1024];

int i;

static struct sockaddr_un srv_addr;

//creat unix socket

connect_fd=socket(PF_UNIX,SOCK_STREAM,0);

if(connect_fd<0)

{

perror("cannot create communication socket");

return 1;

}

srv_addr.sun_family=AF_UNIX;

strcpy(srv_addr.sun_path,UNIX_DOMAIN);

//connect server

ret=connect(connect_fd,(struct sockaddr*)&srv_addr,sizeof(srv_addr));

if(ret==-1)

{

perror("cannot connect to the server");

close(connect_fd);

return 1;

}

memset(snd_buf,0,1024);

strcpy(snd_buf,"message from client");

//send info server

for(i=0;i<4;i++)

write(connect_fd,snd_buf,sizeof(snd_buf));

close(connect_fd);

return 0;

}

3)编写PHP客户端文件 test.php

define("UNIX_DOMAIN","/tmp/UNIX.domain");

// echo UNIX_DOMAIN;

$socket = socket_create(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0); //第三个参数为0

if ($socket < 0)

{

echo "socket_create() failed: reason: " . socket_strerror($socket) . "\n";

}

else

{

echo "create OK.\n";

}

$result = socket_connect($socket, UNIX_DOMAIN); //这里只要两个参数即可

if ($result < 0)

{

echo "socket_connect() failed.\nReason: ($result) " . socket_strerror($result) . "\n";

}

else

{

echo "connect OK";

}

//下面的代码和普通php socket通信一致

$in = "测试IPC通信\n";

if(!socket_write($socket, $in, strlen($in)))

{

echo "socket_write() failed: reason: " . socket_strerror($socket) . "\n";

}

else

{

echo "send message ok！\n";

echo "\naccept message=".socket_read($socket, 8192)."\n";

}

echo "Close SOCKET...\n";

socket_close($socket);

echo "Close OK\n";

?>

4)编译s_unix.c和c_unix.c文件

gcc s_unix.c -o s_unix

gcc c_unix.c -o c_unix

5)运行测试

先启动一个窗口运行s_unix，方法 为：./s_unix

然后 再开启一个窗口运行c_unix进行测试 ：./c_unix

这里主要是来测试 PHP与C语言的通信  可以再开启一个窗口运行php test.php即可

效果如图 ：