json在java中的使用_在Java中使用JSON

我是初学者。我想写一个天气应用程序，从网上获取一些信息并将其显示给用户。但是我无法将用户输入传递给JSON方法。有谁能够帮助我？

问题出在ActionListener部分。

import com.google.gson.*;

import java.io.*;

import java.net.*;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

import javax.swing.event.*;

import javax.imageio.*;

public class Weather extends JFrame implements ActionListener {

static JButton getWeather;

static JTextField inputZip, showCity, showState, showCondition, showTemp;

static JLabel enterZip, city, state, condition, temp, image;

public static double temp_f, temp_c;

static Image pic;

public static String zip, jCity, jState, jCondition, fORc;

public Weather() throws Exception {

//Button

getWeather = new JButton("Get Weather");

getWeather.addActionListener(this);

//TextFiels

inputZip = new JTextField(10);

showCity = new JTextField(10);

showState = new JTextField(10);

showCondition = new JTextField(10);

showTemp = new JTextField(10);

//Labels

enterZip = new JLabel ("Enter Zipcode:");

city = new JLabel ("City:");

state = new JLabel ("State:");

condition = new JLabel ("Condition:");

temp = new JLabel ("temp:");

//Radio Buttons

CheckboxGroup tUnit = new CheckboxGroup();

Checkbox f = new Checkbox ("f", tUnit, true);

Checkbox c = new Checkbox ("c", tUnit, false);

//Image

URL coldPicURL = new URL("https://cdn1.iconfinder.com/data/icons/xmas-color/512/snow_snowflake_winter_cold_weather-128.png");

URL hotPicURL = new URL("http://yowindow.com/img/yo_128.png");

URL picURL = new URL ("http://findicons.com/files/icons/2796/metro_uinvert_dock/128/the_weather_channel.png");

if (temp_f!=0 && temp_f<=60)

pic = ImageIO.read(coldPicURL);

else if (temp_f > 60)

pic = ImageIO.read(hotPicURL);

else

pic = ImageIO.read(picURL);

image = new JLabel(new ImageIcon(pic));

//Frame

JFrame weather = new JFrame ("Weather App");

weather.setVisible(true);

weather.setSize(500,250);

weather.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

//Panels

JPanel pInput = new JPanel();

JPanel pDisplay = new JPanel();

JPanel pDisplayInfo = new JPanel();

JPanel pTempUnits = new JPanel();

JPanel pImage = new JPanel();

//Panels' Layout

pInput.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

pDisplay.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

pDisplayInfo.setLayout(new GridLayout(5,2));

pTempUnits.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

//Frame Layout

weather.add(pInput, BorderLayout.NORTH);

weather.add(pDisplay, BorderLayout.CENTER);

pDisplay.add(pDisplayInfo, BorderLayout.NORTH);

pDisplay.add(pTempUnits, BorderLayout.CENTER);

weather.add(pImage, BorderLayout.EAST);

//Insertion the objects into the panels

pInput.add(enterZip);

pInput.add(inputZip);

pInput.add(getWeather);

pDisplayInfo.add(city);

pDisplayInfo.add(showCity);

pDisplayInfo.add(state);

pDisplayInfo.add(showState);

pDisplayInfo.add(condition);

pDisplayInfo.add(showCondition);

pDisplayInfo.add(temp);

pDisplayInfo.add(showTemp);

pTempUnits.add(c);

pTempUnits.add(f);

pImage.add(image);

}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

zip = Weather.inputZip.getText();

//HERE'S WHERE I'M STUCKED !!! :(

getJson (zip);

showCity.setText(jCity);

showState.setText(jState);

showCondition.setText(jCondition);

if (fORc.equals("f"))

showTemp.setText(Double.toString(temp_f));

if (fORc.equals("c"))

showTemp.setText(Double.toString(temp_c));

}

public static void getJson(String zip) throws Exception {

String json="", line;

JsonElement jse;

final String key = "7b86aadc43344a90";

JsonParser parser = new JsonParser();

URL url = new URL("http://api.wunderground.com/api/" +

key + "/conditions/q/" + zip + ".json");

InputStream is = url.openStream();

BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));

while ((line = rd.readLine()) != null)

json += line;

rd.close();

jse = parser.parse(json);

jCity=jse.getAsJsonObject().get("current_observation").getAsJsonObject().get("display_location").getAsJsonObject().get("city").getAsString();

jState=jse.getAsJsonObject().get("current_observation").getAsJsonObject().get("display_location").getAsJsonObject().get("state").getAsString();

jCondition=jse.getAsJsonObject().get("current_observation").getAsJsonObject().get("weather").getAsString();

temp_f=jse.getAsJsonObject().get("current_observation").getAsJsonObject().get("temp_f").getAsDouble();

temp_c=jse.getAsJsonObject().get("current_observation").getAsJsonObject().get("temp_c").getAsDouble();

}

public void itemStateChanged (ItemEvent ie){

Checkbox cb = (Checkbox)ie.getItemSelectable();

fORc = cb.getLabel();

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

Weather w = new Weather();

}

}