java发ajax_java发http请求

public classHttpClientUtil {public static voidget() {/*** client和response需要关闭资源*/

//创建client,放入try()中自动释放,不需要finally

try (CloseableHttpClient client =HttpClientBuilder.create().build()) {//执行得到response

try (CloseableHttpResponse response = client.execute(new HttpGet("http://www.baidu.com"))) {//获取statusCode

Integer statusCode =response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();

HttpEntity entity=response.getEntity();if (entity != null) {//body

String bodyAsString =EntityUtils.toString(entity);//Media Type

String contentMimeType =ContentType.getOrDefault(entity).getMimeType();//head

Header[] headers =response.getHeaders(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE);//输出

System.out.println("statusCode:" +statusCode);

System.out.println("contentMinmeType:" +contentMimeType);

System.out.println("body:" +bodyAsString);

System.out.println("head" +headers);

}

}

}catch(IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}public static voidpost() {//创建client

try (CloseableHttpClient client =HttpClientBuilder.create().build()) {

HttpPost postRequest= new HttpPost("http://www.baidu.com");//添加请求参数

List params = new ArrayList<>();

params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("key1", "value1"));

params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("key2", "value2"));

postRequest.setEntity(newUrlEncodedFormEntity(params, Consts.UTF_8));//执行并获取返回结果到response

try (CloseableHttpResponse response =client.execute(postRequest)) {//获取statusCode

Integer statusCode =response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();//Media Type

String contentMimeType =ContentType.getOrDefault(response.getEntity()).getMimeType();//body

String bodyAsString =EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());//head

Header[] headers =response.getHeaders(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE);

System.out.println("statusCode:" +statusCode);

System.out.println("contentMinmeType:" +contentMimeType);

System.out.println("body:" +bodyAsString);

System.out.println("head" +headers);

}

}catch(IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}public static voidmain(String[] args) {

get();

System.out.println("------------------------------------");

post();

}

}