android 转存 图片格式,Android View转换成图片保存详解

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.os.Environment;

import android.os.Handler;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.TextView;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;

import android.graphics.Canvas;

import android.graphics.Color;

import android.graphics.Paint;

/**

* 把Android的一个View转换成图片保存

*

* */

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

final TextView tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView);

tv.setBackgroundColor(Color.GREEN);

// tv.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);

final Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

viewSaveToImage(tv);

}

};

Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);

button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

new Handler().post(runnable);

}

});

}

public void viewSaveToImage(View view) {

view.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);

view.setDrawingCacheQuality(View.DRAWING_CACHE_QUALITY_HIGH);

view.setDrawingCacheBackgroundColor(Color.WHITE);

// 把一个View转换成图片

Bitmap cachebmp = loadBitmapFromView(view);

// 添加水印

Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(createWatermarkBitmap(cachebmp,

"@ Zhang Phil"));

FileOutputStream fos;

try {

// 判断手机设备是否有SD卡

boolean isHasSDCard = Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(

android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED);

if (isHasSDCard) {

// SD卡根目录

File sdRoot = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();

File file = new File(sdRoot, "test.PNG");

fos = new FileOutputStream(file);

} else

throw new Exception("创建文件失败!");

bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 90, fos);

fos.flush();

fos.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

view.destroyDrawingCache();

}

private Bitmap loadBitmapFromView(View v) {

int w = v.getWidth();

int h = v.getHeight();

Bitmap bmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(w, h, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);

Canvas c = new Canvas(bmp);

c.drawColor(Color.WHITE);

/** 如果不设置canvas画布为白色，则生成透明 */

v.layout(0, 0, w, h);

v.draw(c);

return bmp;

}

// 为图片target添加水印

private Bitmap createWatermarkBitmap(Bitmap target, String str) {

int w = target.getWidth();

int h = target.getHeight();

Bitmap bmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(w, h, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);

Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bmp);

Paint p = new Paint();

// 水印的颜色

p.setColor(Color.RED);

// 水印的字体大小

p.setTextSize(16);

p.setAntiAlias(true);// 去锯齿

canvas.drawBitmap(target, 0, 0, p);

// 在中间位置开始添加水印

canvas.drawText(str, w / 2, h / 2, p);

canvas.save(Canvas.ALL_SAVE_FLAG);

canvas.restore();

return bmp;

}

}