linux命令录制,Linux 音频录制命令行工具

1. 用到的命令行工具

PulseAudio 服务工具集(pacat, parec, paplay 等)

Alsa 驱动工具集(arecord, aplay)

sox 音频处理工具

2. 任务：同时录制回放和麦克风

脚本如下：

#!/bin/sh

filename=$1 # 脚本参数：保存的音频文件名

monitor=$(pacmd list | grep -e 'name:.*.monitor' | sed -e 's/\s*name: /' | sed -e 's/>//')

# 麦克风

arecord -f S16_LE -c 2 -r 44100 $filename.1.wav &

ARECORD_PID=$!

# 回放

parec -d $monitor | sox -t raw -r 44100 -e signed-integer -L -b 16 -c 2 - $filename.2.wav &

PAREC_PID=$!

echo "recording... (press CTRL+C to end recording)"

BEGIN_TIME=$(date +%s)

END_RECORD=0

# 混音

trap "echo 'mixing audio'; kill $ARECORD_PID; kill $PAREC_PID; sleep 1; sox -m $filename.1.wav $filename.2.wav -c 1 $filename.wav; exit" 2

while [ $END_RECORD -le 1 ]

do

COST_TIME=`expr $(date +%s) - $BEGIN_TIME`

printf "$COST_TIME\r"

sleep 1

done