1、数据表的增删改查操作(crud):
对于表:
增:create table XXXX
删:droptable XXXX
改:alter table XXXX rename to XXXX
查:select * from XXXX
对于行:
增:insert into XXXX(xxxx) values (xxxx)
insert into XXXX set xxxx=xx , xxxx=xx
删:deletefromXXXXwhere xxxx
改:update table set xxxx=xxxx where xxxx=xxxx
查:select xxxx from XXXX
对于列:
增:alter table XXXX add xxxx()
删:altertableXXXXdrop xxxx
改:alter table XXXX change xxxx xxxx xxxx
alter table XXXX modify xxxx xxxx
查:show columns from XXXX
2、运算符与函数
字符函数
Concat() select concat('hha','-','hdf')
Concat_ws() select concat_ws('=','A','B','C')
Format() select format(125060.752,2)
Lower() select lower('HIIHO')
Upper() select upper('fsfds')
Left() select left('fsfds',2)
Right() select right('fsfds',2)
Length() select length(' fsfds ')
Ltrim() select ltrim(' fsfds ')
Rtrim() select rtrim(' fsfds ')
Trim() select trim(' fsfds ')
select trim(leading '?' from ' fs?fds ')
select trim(trailing '?' from ' fs?fds ')
select trim(both '?' from ' fs?fds ')
Substring() select substring(' fsfds ',2,3)
select substring(' fsfds ',2)
Like select 'myufsd' like 'm%'
select * from test where first_name like '%1%%' escape '1'
%代表任意个字符
_代表任意一个字符
Replace() select replace('fsgasgsfa','s','t')
3、数值运算符
Div 整数除法
4、比较运算符合函数
Not between and
Not in
5、时间和日期函数
Now()
Curdate()
Curtime()
Date_add()
Datediff()
Date_format()
6、信息函数
Connection_id()
Datebase()
Last_insert_id()
User()
Version()
7聚合函数
。。。
8、加密函数
Md5()
Password()