java实现前台用户的登录_前台开发——处理用户的登录

在导航栏的header.jsp中的登录按钮进行处理：

登录

user_login.jsp给form表单一个链接的地址：

在servlet层中加入一个servlet类，命名为：UserLoginServlet.java

定义两个变量：

String ue=request.getParameter("ue");

String password=request.getParameter("password");

在UserDao.java写入查询的语句，一个是根据用户名(username)查询，另一个是根据邮箱(email)查询：

public User selectByUsernamePassword(String username,String password) throwsSQLException {

QueryRunner r= newQueryRunner(DBUtil.getDataSource());

String sql="select * from user where username=? and password=?";return r.query(sql, new BeanHandler(User.class),username,password);

}public User selectByEmailPassword(String email,String password) throwsSQLException {

QueryRunner r= newQueryRunner(DBUtil.getDataSource());

String sql="select * from user where email=? and password=?";return r.query(sql, new BeanHandler(User.class), email,password);

}

在UserService.java中写入根据UserDao层查询出来的结果进行一个处理：

publicUser login(String ue,String password) {

User user=null;try{

user=uDao.selectByUsernamePassword(ue, password);

}catch(SQLException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}if(user!=null) {returnuser;

}try{

user=uDao.selectByEmailPassword(ue, password);

}catch(SQLException e) {//TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}if(user!=null)

{returnuser;

}return null;

}

UserLoginServlrt.java中通过由service层中处理的结果从而获取数据，当登录失败时候的结果：

packagecom.guiyan.servlet;importjava.io.IOException;importjavax.servlet.ServletException;importjavax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;importjavax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;importjavax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;importjavax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;importcom.guiyan.model.User;importcom.guiyan.service.UserService;/*** Servlet implementation class UserLoginServlet*/@WebServlet("/user_login")public class UserLoginServlet extendsHttpServlet {private UserService uService=newUserService();protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throwsServletException, IOException {

String ue=request.getParameter("ue");

String password=request.getParameter("password");

User user=uService.login(ue, password);if(user==null) {

request.setAttribute("failMsg", "用户名、邮箱或者密码错误，请重新登录！！！");

request.getRequestDispatcher("/user_login.jsp").forward(request, response);

}

}

}

数据库里的内容：

其登录失败的效果图：

上图是登录失败的结果

处理登录成功后跳转到个人中心

最终效果：

UserLoginServlet.java进行登录成功的处理：

packagecom.guiyan.servlet;importjava.io.IOException;importjavax.servlet.ServletException;importjavax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;importjavax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;importjavax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;importjavax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;importcom.guiyan.model.User;importcom.guiyan.service.UserService;/*** Servlet implementation class UserLoginServlet*/@WebServlet("/user_login")public class UserLoginServlet extendsHttpServlet {private UserService uService = newUserService();/***@seeHttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)*/

protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throwsServletException, IOException {

String ue= request.getParameter("ue");

String password= request.getParameter("password");

User user=uService.login(ue, password);if(user==null) {

request.setAttribute("failMsg", "用户名、邮箱或者密码错误，请重新登录!!!");

request.getRequestDispatcher("/user_login.jsp").forward(request, response);

}else{

request.getSession().setAttribute("user", user);

request.getRequestDispatcher("/user_center.jsp").forward(request, response);

}

}

}

user_center.jsp的创建：

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个人中心

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个人中心

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收货信息

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45 收货人

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49 收货电话

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53 收货地址

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---

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安全信息

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user_center.jsp