Android入门之ScrollView

ScrollView和横向滑动一个尿性，都需要根据子组件的宽度，自己计算出应该设定的高度，才能够正常显示。

下面一个示例，利用ScrollView合并两个ListView，从而实现多个List。
测试用的视图，scroll_view.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    >
    <ScrollView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="vertical"
            >
            <ListView
                android:id="@+id/scroll_list"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                />
            <ListView
                android:id="@+id/scroll_list1"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                />
        </LinearLayout>
    </ScrollView>
</LinearLayout>

主活动：MainActivity.kt

package com.example.iplayer

import android.annotation.SuppressLint
import android.app.Activity
import android.graphics.Color
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable
import android.os.Build
import android.os.Bundle
import android.os.PersistableBundle
import android.view.*
import android.widget.*
import androidx.annotation.RequiresApi
import androidx.core.view.marginLeft

class MainActivity : Activity() {
    private val music_list_name = listOf<String>("战双帕尼什", "来自新世界", "刀剑神域-序列之争", " GOSICK", "Re:Creators",
    "《龙与虎》", "超科学的电磁炮", "崩坏3rd", "《绝 对魔兽战线》", "逐梦---擿埴索途的2019年度歌单", "月が綺麗", "火影忍者",
    "我々は　まだ諦めない", "鬼灭之刃", "爱情公寓", "导入外部歌单")
    private val music_collection_name = listOf<String>("收藏歌单", "Re:造物主", "【精选】欧美踩点混剪燃向", "今天从《I Want My Tears Back》开始",
    "【女声控】天籁之音，声线美到无法想象", "【那些评论破万的日文歌】更新到", "【日系】靴子 4缸 maf 完桑 八爷", "56首爆炸好听的日文歌曲",
    "【日系女声】能与你相遇，真是太好了")
    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(R.layout.scroll_view)
        //设置第一个列表
        //适配器
        val baseAdapter = object : BaseAdapter(){
            override fun getView(position: Int, convertView: View?, parent: ViewGroup?): View {
                val layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(this@MainActivity)
                val convertView1:View = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.list1_item, null)
                val textView:TextView = convertView1.findViewById(R.id.lis1_content_text)
                if(position < music_list_name.size){
                    textView.setText(music_list_name.get(position))
                    textView.height = 150
                    return convertView1
                }else if(position == music_list_name.size){
                    val layoutInflater1 = LayoutInflater.from(this@MainActivity)
                    val convertView2  = layoutInflater1.inflate(R.layout.list_spilt, null)
                    return convertView2
                }else{
                    if(position == music_list_name.size +1){
                        textView.setTextColor(Color.rgb(255, 0, 0))
                    }
                    textView.setText(music_collection_name[position-music_list_name.size-1])
                    textView.height = 150
                    return convertView1
                }
            }
            override fun getItem(position: Int): Any {
                return position
            }

            override fun getItemId(position: Int): Long {
                return position.toLong()
            }

            override fun getCount(): Int {
                return music_list_name.size + music_collection_name.size + 1
            }
        }

        ///测试
        val listView3 = findViewById<ListView>(R.id.scroll_list)
        val params2 = LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 400 * music_list_name.size + music_collection_name.size + 1)
        listView3.layoutParams = params2
        listView3.divider = null
        listView3.adapter = baseAdapter
        val listView4 = findViewById<ListView>(R.id.scroll_list1)
        val params3 = LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 400 * music_list_name.size + music_collection_name.size + 1)
        listView4.layoutParams = params3
        listView4.divider = null
        listView4.adapter = baseAdapter
    }
}

可以成功组合两个ListView，另外，使用适配器也可以整合两个列表，上面的示例中也用到了这个，因此，这个其实是四个列表的整合。