(1) 调用android 的API: NetworkInterface. getHardwareAddress ()
该API的level为9,只有android 2.3以上才有该接口
(2) 调用java 的方法: nbtstat/arp
一般android不支持这两个命令
(3) 调用Android的API: WifiManager
权限:
代码:
WifiManager wifi = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
WifiInfo info = wifi.getConnectionInfo();
return info.getMacAddress();
这个是设备开通Wifi连接,获取到网卡的MAC地址
(4) 调用Linux的busybox
/*
*****************************************************************
* 子函数:获得本地MAC地址
*****************************************************************
*/
public String getMacAddress(){
String result = "";
String Mac = "";
result = callCmd("busybox ifconfig","HWaddr");
//如果返回的result == null,则说明网络不可取
if(result==null){
return "网络出错,请检查网络";
}
//对该行数据进行解析
//例如:eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:16:E8:3E:DF:67
if(result.length()>0 && result.contains("HWaddr")==true){
Mac = result.substring(result.indexOf("HWaddr")+6, result.length()-1);
Log.i("test","Mac:"+Mac+" Mac.length: "+Mac.length());
if(Mac.length()>1){
Mac = Mac.replaceAll(" ", "");
result = "";
String[] tmp = Mac.split(":");
for(int i = 0;i
result +=tmp[i];
}
}
Log.i("test",result+" result.length: "+result.length());
}
return result;
}
public String callCmd(String cmd,String filter) {
String result = "";
String line = "";
try {
Process proc = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);
InputStreamReader is = new InputStreamReader(proc.getInputStream());
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader (is);
//执行命令cmd,只取结果中含有filter的这一行
while ((line = br.readLine ()) != null && line.contains(filter)== false) {
//result += line;
Log.i("test","line: "+line);
}
result = line;
Log.i("test","result: "+result);
}
catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
这个需要设备支持busybox工具
(5)查询记录了MAC地址的文件“/proc/net/arp”
需要有这个文件,并且记录了相应的内容