linux单独编译.c文件,使用yocto的工具链单独编译C文件

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1.Restarting a build environment

source setup-environment

2.gcc工具链

bitbake meta-toolchain

./tmp/deploy/sdk/poky-glibc-x86_64-meta-toolchain-cortexa7hf-vfp-neon-toolchain-1.8.sh

3.QT工具链

bitbake meta-toolchain-qt5

4.编译uboot

source /opt/poky/1.8/environment-setup-cortexa7hf-vfp-neon-poky-linux-gnueabi

make mx6ul_14x14_evk_defconfig

make

5.编译kernel

export ARCH=arm

export CROSS_COMPILE=$TARGET_PREFIX

unset LDFLAGS

make imx_v7_defconfig

make uImage LOADADDR=0x10008000

make命令会生成Linux的dtb文件

6.单独编译C文件

yangzhiwen@yzw-kingsee:~$ cd /home/work/Elmo/test/test/

yangzhiwen@yzw-kingsee:/home/work/Elmo/test/test$ ls

main.c test

yangzhiwen@yzw-kingsee:/home/work/Elmo/test/test$ rm test

yangzhiwen@yzw-kingsee:/home/work/Elmo/test/test$ cat main.c

#include "stdlib.h"

#include "stdio.h"

void main(void)

{

printf("Hello world\n");

}

yangzhiwen@yzw-kingsee:/home/work/Elmo/test/test$ source /opt/poky/1.8/environment-setup-cortexa7hf-vfp-neon-poky-linux-gnueabi

yangzhiwen@yzw-kingsee:/home/work/Elmo/test/test$ echo $CC

arm-poky-linux-gnueabi-gcc -march=armv7-a -mfloat-abi=hard -mfpu=neon -mtune=cortex-a7 --sysroot=/opt/poky/1.8/sysroots/cortexa7hf-vfp-neon-poky-linux-gnueabi

yangzhiwen@yzw-kingsee:/home/work/Elmo/test/test$ $CC main.c -o test

yangzhiwen@yzw-kingsee:/home/work/Elmo/test/test$ file test

test: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, ARM, EABI5 version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib/ld-linux-armhf.so.3, for GNU/Linux 2.6.32, BuildID[sha1]=ad28e302b106823c7cbcd038f9cb4940c14b5f57, not stripped

yangzhiwen@yzw-kingsee:/home/work/Elmo/test/test$

如果不设置好环境，交叉编译工具就找不到头文件，下面是我自己的编译环境

marvin@ubuntu:cantool$ source /opt/fsl-imx-x11/4.1.15-2.1.0/environment-setup-cortexa9hf-neon-poky-linux-gnueabi

marvin@ubuntu:cantool$ export ARCH=arm

marvin@ubuntu:cantool$ export CROSS_COMPILE=arm-poky-linux-gnueabi-

marvin@ubuntu:cantool$ echo $CC

arm-poky-linux-gnueabi-gcc -march=armv7-a -mfpu=neon -mfloat-abi=hard -mcpu=cortex-a9 --sysroot=/opt/fsl-imx-x11/4.1.15-2.1.0/sysroots/cortexa9hf-neon-poky-linux-gnueabi

marvin@ubuntu:cantool$ $CC ./cantool.c -o cantool-arm