php 开发高德地图地理围栏,高德地图-地理围栏功能实现

最近需要实现一个地理围栏相关的功能。

项目是和骑行相关的，主要是当游客或者骑友定位地址进入到对应的景点的地理围栏里面，则播报景点相关的报道语音。

接到需求之后，我开始查看高德的相关API，由于围栏是多边形的，则需要后台提供对应的围栏的经纬度数据，

1.创建地理围栏客户端

fenceClient = new GeoFenceClient(mContext);

IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(

ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION);

filter.addAction(GEOFENCE_BROADCAST_ACTION);

//注册地理围栏广播

registerReceiver(mGeoFenceReceiver, filter);

fenceClient.createPendingIntent(GEOFENCE_BROADCAST_ACTION);

fenceClient.setActivateAction(GeoFenceClient.GEOFENCE_IN);

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地理围栏广播可以接收到客户定位是否在围栏内部，主要是用来处理围栏相关的操作

2.根据围栏客户端创建地理围栏

list = new ArrayList<>();

String lnglatGaode = encloseEntity.getLnglatGaode();

ArrayListgaodeList = new GsonImpl()

.toList(lnglatGaode, LnglatGaodeEntity.class);

for (LnglatGaodeEntity entity : gaodeList) {

latLng = new DPoint(StringUtils.parseDouble(entity.getLat()),

StringUtils.parseDouble(entity.getLng()));

list.add(latLng);

}

DPoint firstLng = new DPoint(StringUtils.parseDouble(gaodeList.get(0).getLat()),

StringUtils.parseDouble(gaodeList.get(0).getLng()));

list.add(firstLng);

//后台提供的围栏list数据，围栏对应的id

fenceClient.addGeoFence(list, encloseEntity.getSrcurl());

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围栏数据由于是不规则的，则需要根据一系列的经纬度集合直接画出来，这样一切相关的程序就准备好

3.围栏广播相关处理

private BroadcastReceiver mGeoFenceReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {

@Override

public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

LogUtils.w("mGeoFenceReceiver---------------------");

// 接收广播

if (intent.getAction().equals(GEOFENCE_BROADCAST_ACTION)) {

Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();

//获取对应的围栏的语音url地址

String customId = bundle

.getString(GeoFence.BUNDLE_KEY_CUSTOMID);

String fenceId = bundle.getString(GeoFence.BUNDLE_KEY_FENCEID);

GeoFence fence = bundle.getParcelable(GeoFence.BUNDLE_KEY_FENCE);

//status标识的是当前的围栏状态，不是围栏行为

int status = bundle.getInt(GeoFence.BUNDLE_KEY_FENCESTATUS);

StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();

switch (status) {

case GeoFence.STATUS_LOCFAIL:

sb.append("定位失败");

break;

case GeoFence.STATUS_IN:

sb.append("进入围栏 ");

openMediaPlay(customId);

break;

case GeoFence.STATUS_OUT:

sb.append("离开围栏 ");

mediaPlayer.pause();

break;

case GeoFence.STATUS_STAYED:

sb.append("停留在围栏内 ");

break;

default:

break;

}

if (status != GeoFence.STATUS_LOCFAIL) {

if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(customId)) {

sb.append(" customId: " + customId);

}

sb.append(" fenceId: " + fenceId);

}

String str = sb.toString();

Message msg = Message.obtain();

msg.obj = str;

msg.what = 2;

mHandler.sendMessage(msg);

}

}

};

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这里使用message主要是为了让对应的状态status按照队列发送，不至于乱,获取对应的语音url就可以播放了

4.查看对应的handlerMessage

@Override

public void handleMessage(Message msg) {

super.handleMessage(msg);

switch (msg.what) {

case 0:

//绘制多边形

drawFence2Map();

break;

case 1:

//围栏添加失败

int errorCode = msg.arg1;

break;

case 2:

//其他status数据类型

String statusStr = (String) msg.obj;

break;

default:

break;

}

}

//依次绘制多边形

private void drawFence2Map() {

new Thread() {

@Override

public void run() {

try {

synchronized (lock) {

if (null == fenceList || fenceList.isEmpty()) {

return;

}

for (GeoFence fence : fenceList) {

LogUtils.w("fence--id" + fence.getFenceId() + "---Custom--" + fence.getCustomId());

if (fenceMap.containsKey(fence.getFenceId())) {

continue;

}

drawPolygon(fence);

fenceMap.put(fence.getFenceId(), fence);

}

}

} catch (Throwable e) {

}

}

}.start();

}

private void drawPolygon(GeoFence fence) {

final List> pointList = fence.getPointList();

if (null == pointList || pointList.isEmpty()) {

return;

}

for (ListsubList : pointList) {

Listlst = new ArrayList();

PolygonOptions polygonOption = new PolygonOptions();

for (DPoint point : subList) {

lst.add(new LatLng(point.getLatitude(), point.getLongitude()));

boundsBuilder.include(

new LatLng(point.getLatitude(), point.getLongitude()));

}

polygonOption.addAll(lst);

polygonOption.zIndex(2);

polygonOption.strokeColor(Color.argb(255, 255, 20, 147))

.fillColor(Color.argb(50, 255, 20, 147)).strokeWidth(2);

aMap.addPolygon(polygonOption);

}

}

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这里加上绘制多边形的围栏方便测试围栏效果

5.播放和暂停对应的音乐

private void openMediaPlay(String mp3) {

try {

if (!srcMp3.equals(mp3)) {

mediaPlayer.setDataSource(Net.HOST + Net.PREFIX + mp3);

}

srcMp3 = mp3;

mediaPlayer.setAudioStreamType(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);

// 通过异步的方式装载媒体资源

mediaPlayer.prepareAsync();

mediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(new OnPreparedListener() {

@Override

public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mp) {

// 装载完毕回调

mediaPlayer.start();

}

});

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

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使用的是系统自带的播放器

其实难点就在于围栏的绘制那块