java swt canvas_SWT中的canvas

Canvas主要用于显示图像，既可以在Canvas上画图，也可以将图片显示于其中。

下面通过一个小程序，来演示Canvas使用的3个主要方面：设置图像、更换图像、清除图像。

其代码如下：

package swt;

import java.io.*;

import org.eclipse.swt.SWT;

import org.eclipse.swt.events.*;

import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.Image;

import org.eclipse.swt.layout.*;

import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.*;

public class HelloWorld {

public static void main(String[] args) {

final Display display=Display.getDefault();

final Shell shell=new Shell();

shell.setLayout(new RowLayout());

final Canvas canvas=new Canvas(shell,SWT.BORDER);

//监听canvas的重绘事件

canvas.addPaintListener(new PaintListener(){

public void paintControl(final PaintEvent event){

Image image=(Image)canvas.getData();

if(image!=null){

event.gc.drawImage(image,10,10);//定位图像左上角距canvas左上角的距离

}

}

});

final Image refreshImage=new Image(display,"E:\\workspace\\canvas\\src\\swt\\1.jpg");

final Image nextIamge=new Image(display,"E:\\workspace\\canvas\\src\\swt\\2.jpg");

Button button1=new Button(shell,SWT.NONE);

button1.setText("大力水手");

button1.addSelectionListener(new SelectionAdapter(){

public void widgetSelected(SelectionEvent e){

canvas.setData(nextIamge);

canvas.redraw();

}

});

Button button2=new Button(shell,SWT.NONE);

button2.setText("海绵宝宝");

button2.addSelectionListener(new SelectionAdapter(){

public void widgetSelected(SelectionEvent e){

canvas.setData(refreshImage);

canvas.redraw();

}

});

Button clearButton=new Button(shell,SWT.NONE);

clearButton.setText("清除图像");

clearButton.addSelectionListener(new SelectionAdapter(){

public void widgetSelected(SelectionEvent e){

canvas.setData(null);

canvas.redraw();

}

});

shell.layout();

shell.open();

shell.setSize(300, 200);

while(!shell.isDisposed()){

if(!display.readAndDispatch())

display.sleep();

}

display.dispose();

}

}