1、删除redhat原有的yum源
# rpm -aq | grep yum|xargs rpm -e --nodeps
2、下载新的yum安装包(CentOS的yum源)
注:rmp包版本可能有更新,如出现无法下载的情况,请自行网上找到相对应的高级版本下载使用
# wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/6.5/os/i386/Packages/python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm
# wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/6.5/os/i386/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.i686.rpm
# wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/6.5/os/i386/Packages/yum-3.2.29-40.el6.centos.noarch.rpm
# wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/6.5/os/i386/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-14.el6.noarch.rpm
3、安装yum软件包
# rpm -ivhpython-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm
# rpm -ivhyum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-14.1.el6.i686.rpm
# rpm -ivhyum-3.2.27-14.el6.centos.noarch.rpmyum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.26-11.el6.noarch.rpm
注意:最后两个安装包要放在一起同时安装,否则会提示相互依赖,安装失败。
4、更改yum源此处使用网易的CentOS镜像源
# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
# wgethttp://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo
# vi CentOS6-Base-163.repo
编辑文件,把文件里面的$releasever全部替换为版本号,即6最后保存!或者直接把下面的内存拷贝到CentOS6-Base-163.repo文件中即可(已经修改好)
:%s/$releasever/6/g
#########################################################################
# CentOS-Base.repo
#
# The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the
# update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and
# geographically close to the client.You should use this for CentOS updates
# unless you are manually picking other mirrors.
#
# If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the
# remarked out baseurl= line instead.
#
#
[base]
name=CentOS-6 - Base - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/$basearch/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6&arch=$basearch&repo=os
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
#released updates
[updates]
name=CentOS-6 - Updates - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/updates/$basearch/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6&arch=$basearch&repo=updates
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-6 - Extras - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/extras/$basearch/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6&arch=$basearch&repo=extras
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-6 - Plus - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/centosplus/$basearch/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
#contrib - packages by Centos Users
[contrib]
name=CentOS-6 - Contrib - 163.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/contrib/$basearch/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=6&arch=$basearch&repo=contrib
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
#########################################################################
5、清理yum缓存
# yum clean all
# yum makecache#将服务器上的软件包信息缓存到本地,以提高搜索安装软件的速度
# yum install vim*#测试域名是否可用
到此,Redhat6.3就可以使用CentOS的yum源在线安装软件了!