mysql innodb_log_group_home_dir_innodb_log_file_size设置

innodb_log_file_size的大小设置将会影响MySQL数据库的写入性能，若设置的太小，

会增加checkpoint写的次数，以下测试在MySQL5.7版本中的如何修改innodb_log_file_size

[root@endb local]# mysql

Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 2

Server version: 5.7.9-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> show variables like '%innodb_log_file%';

+---------------------------+------------+

| Variable_name             | Value      |

+---------------------------+------------+

| innodb_log_file_size      | 1073741824 |

| innodb_log_files_in_group | 2          |

+---------------------------+------------+

2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select 1073741824/1024/1024;

+----------------------+

| 1073741824/1024/1024 |

+----------------------+

|        1024.00000000 |

+----------------------+

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

这里确认innodb_fast_shutdown为1，这样在重启MySQL时，不会使用ib_logfile文件

mysql> show variables like '%shutdown%';

+-------------------------------------+-------+

| Variable_name                       | Value |

+-------------------------------------+-------+

| innodb_buffer_pool_dump_at_shutdown | ON    |

| innodb_fast_shutdown                | 1     |

+-------------------------------------+-------+

2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> show variables like '%datadir%';

+---------------+--------------+

| Variable_name | Value        |

+---------------+--------------+

| datadir       | /home/mysql/ |

+---------------+--------------+

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

[root@endb local]# /etc/init.d/mysql stop

Shutting down MySQL...[  OK  ]

[root@endb local]# grep innodb_log /etc/my.cnf

innodb_log_file_size = 512M

[root@endb mysql]# cp ib_logfile* ..

[root@endb mysql]# ll ib_logfile*

-rw-r----- 1 mysql mysql 1073741824 Mar  3 15:03 ib_logfile0

-rw-r----- 1 mysql mysql 1073741824 Nov 25 16:09 ib_logfile1

[root@endb mysql]# ll -h ib_logfile*

-rw-r----- 1 mysql mysql 1.0G Mar  3 15:03 ib_logfile0

-rw-r----- 1 mysql mysql 1.0G Nov 25 16:09 ib_logfile1

mysql> show variables like '%innodb_log%';

+-----------------------------+-----------+

| Variable_name               | Value     |

+-----------------------------+-----------+

| innodb_log_buffer_size      | 16777216  |

| innodb_log_checksums        | ON        |

| innodb_log_compressed_pages | ON        |

| innodb_log_file_size        | 536870912 |

| innodb_log_files_in_group   | 2         |

| innodb_log_group_home_dir   | ./        |

| innodb_log_write_ahead_size | 8192      |

+-----------------------------+-----------+

7 rows in set (0.00 sec)

[root@endb mysql]# ll -h ib_logfile*

-rw-r----- 1 mysql mysql 512M Mar  3 15:05 ib_logfile0

-rw-r----- 1 mysql mysql 512M Mar  3 15:05 ib_logfile1