redis watch java_redis使用watch秒杀抢购思路

1、使用watch，采用乐观锁

2、不使用悲观锁，因为等待时间非常长，响应慢

3、不使用队列，因为并发量会让队列内存瞬间升高

测试代码：

import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;

import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;

/**

* redis测试抢购

*

* @author 10255_000

*

*/

public class RedisTest {

public static void main(String[] args) {

final String watchkeys = "watchkeys";

ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(20);

final Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.3.202", 6379);

jedis.set(watchkeys, "0");// 重置watchkeys为0

jedis.del("setsucc", "setfail");// 清空抢成功的，与没有成功的

jedis.close();

for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {// 测试一万人同时访问

executor.execute(new MyRunnable());

}

executor.shutdown();

}

}

import java.util.List;

import java.util.UUID;

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;

import redis.clients.jedis.Transaction;

public class MyRunnable implements Runnable {

String watchkeys = "watchkeys";// 监视keys

Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.3.202", 6379);

public MyRunnable() {

}

@Override

public void run() {

try {

jedis.watch(watchkeys);// watchkeys

String val = jedis.get(watchkeys);

int valint = Integer.valueOf(val);

String userifo = UUID.randomUUID().toString();

if (valint < 10) {

Transaction tx = jedis.multi();// 开启事务

tx.incr("watchkeys");

List list = tx.exec();// 提交事务，如果此时watchkeys被改动了，则返回null

if (list != null) {

System.out.println("用户：" + userifo + "抢购成功，当前抢购成功人数:"

+ (valint + 1));

/* 抢购成功业务逻辑 */

jedis.sadd("setsucc", userifo);

} else {

System.out.println("用户：" + userifo + "抢购失败");

/* 抢购失败业务逻辑 */

jedis.sadd("setfail", userifo);

}

} else {

System.out.println("用户：" + userifo + "抢购失败");

jedis.sadd("setfail", userifo);

// Thread.sleep(500);

return;

}

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

jedis.close();

}

}

}