mysql聚合函数需要groupby_sql 聚合函数和group by 联合使用

1

计算每个人的总成绩并排名(要求显示字段：姓名，总成绩)

select name， SUM(score) as totalscore from stuscore group by name  order by totalscore desc

(求和用sum,计算每个人按name 分组，排序order by)

2

计算每个人的总成绩并排名(要求显示字段: 学号，姓名，总成绩)

select stuid,SUM(score) as totalscore,name,d_date from stuscore group by name,stuid ,d_date order by totalscore desc

(如果一个表有很多字段呢？难道也要一个一个字段罗列出来group by?)

select distinct t1.name,t1.stuid,t2.allscore,t1.d_date from  stuscore t1,

(

select stuid,sum(score) as allscore from stuscore group by stuid

)t2

where t1.stuid=t2.stuid

order by t2.allscore desc

计算每个人单科的最高成绩(要求显示字段: 学号，姓名，课程，最高成绩) select t1.stuid,t1.name,t1.subject,t1.score from stuscore t1,

(

select stuid,max(score) as maxscore from stuscore group by stuid

) t2

where t1.stuid=t2.stuid and t1.score=t2.maxscore

计算每个人的平均成绩(要求显示字段: 学号，姓名，平均成绩)

select distinct t1.stuid,t1.name,t2.avgscore from stuscore t1,(select stuid,avg(score) as avgscore from stuscore group by stuid) t2where t1.stuid=t2.stuid

列出各门课程成绩最好的学生(要求显示字段: 学号，姓名,科目，成绩)

select distinct t1.stuid,t1.name,t1.score from stuscore t1,

(select subject ,max(score) as maxscore from stuscore group by subject) t2

where t1.score=t2.maxscore and t1.subject=t2.subject

统计如下：

学号  姓名 语文 数学 英语 总分 平均分

select stuid as 学号,name as 姓名, sum(case when subject='语文' then score else 0 end) as 语文, sum(case when subject='数学' then score else 0 end) as 数学, sum(case when subject='英语' then score else 0 end) as 英语, sum(score) as 总分,(sum(score)/count(*)) as 平均分 from stuscore group by stuid,name  order by 总分 desc

列出各门课程成绩最好的两位学生(要求显示字段: 学号，姓名,科目，成绩)

select * from stuscore t1 where t1.stuid in (select top 2 stuscore.stuid  from stuscore where subject=t1.subject   order by score desc)order by t1.subject

列出各门课程的平均成绩(要求显示字段：课程，平均成绩)

select subject,AVG(score) from stuscore group by subject

列出数学成绩的排名(要求显示字段：学号，姓名，成绩，排名)

declare @temp table(pm int identity(1,1),stuid int,name varchar(50),score int)insert into @temp select stuid,name,score from stuscore where subject='数学' order by score descselect * from @temp

列出数学成绩在2-3名的学生(要求显示字段：学号，姓名,科目，成绩)

select t3.*  from

(

select top 2 t2.*  from (

select top 3 name,subject,score,stuid from stuscore where subject='数学'

order by score desc

) t2 order by t2.score

) t3 order by t3.score desc

求出李四的数学成绩的排名

declare @tmp table(pm int,name varchar(50),score int,stuid int)insert into @tmp select null,name,score,stuid from stuscore where subject='数学' order by score descdeclare @id intset @id=0;update @tmp set @id=@id+1,pm=@idselect * from @tmp where name='李四'

统计如下：

课程 不及格(0-59)个    良(60-80)个    优(81-100)个

select subject, (select count(*) from stuscore where score<60 and subject=t1.subject) as 不及格,(select count(*) from stuscore where score between 60 and 80 and subject=t1.subject) as 良,(select count(*) from stuscore where score >80 and subject=t1.subject) as 优from stuscore t1 group by subject