java复制文件文件损坏_Java 复制文件异常处理方案

Java 复制文件异常处理方案

抛出异常

private static void method4() throws IOException{

}

try . . .catch . . .finally 的做法:

try {

可能出现异常的代码;

}catch(异常类名 变量名){

异常的处理代码;

}finally{

执行所有的清除操作;

}

JDK7改进方案

try(定义流对象) {

可能出现异常的代码;

} catch(异常名 变量名) {

异常的处理代码;

}

**自动释放资源**

JDK9 改进方案

定义输入流对象:

定义输出流对象:

try(输入流对象; 输出流对象) {

可能出现异常的代码;

}cath(异常类名 变量名) {

异常的处理代码;

}

**自动释放资源**

示例代码:

package in.demo09;

import java.io.FileReader;

import java.io.FileWriter;

import java.io.IOException;

/*

异常处理方案

*/

public class CopyFileDemo {

public static void main(String[] args) {

}

//JDK9的改进方案

private static void method4() throws IOException{

FileReader fr = new FileReader("fr.txt");

FileWriter fw = new FileWriter("fw.txt");

try (fr; fw) {

char[] chs = new char[1024];

int len;

while ((len = fr.read()) != -1) {

fw.write(chs, 0, len);

}

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

//JDK7的改进方案

private static void method3() {

try (FileReader fr = new FileReader("fr.txt");

FileWriter fw = new FileWriter("fw.txt");) {

char[] chs = new char[1024];

int len;

while ((len = fr.read()) != -1) {

fw.write(chs, 0, len);

}

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

//try . . .catch . . .finally

private static void method2() {

FileReader fr = null;

FileWriter fw = null;

try {

fr = new FileReader("fr.txt");

fw = new FileWriter("fw.txt");

char[] chs = new char[1024];

int len;

while ((len = fr.read()) != -1) {

fw.write(chs, 0, len);

}

fw.close();

fr.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

if (fw != null) {

try {

fw.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

if (fr != null) {

try {

fr.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

//抛出处理

private static void method1() throws IOException {

FileReader fr = new FileReader("fr.txt");

FileWriter fw = new FileWriter("fw.txt");

char[] chs = new char[1024];

int len;

while ((len = fr.read()) != -1) {

fw.write(chs, 0, len);

}

fw.close();

fr.close();

}

}

标签：文件,fr,Java,fw,len,try,复制,IOException,new

来源： https://blog.csdn.net/qq_46263740/article/details/111899885