java读取数组,将文件读入数组-Java

I am practicing java, and looking at exercises online:

However, I am stuck at the point in which I need to

Read the file again, and initialise the elements of the array

Task

Write class Members representing a list of members as an array

Constructor should take String argument (file name)

Use scanner to read lines and create array big enough to hold the file

Read the file again and initialise elements of the array

Current Code

import java.io.*;

import java.util.*;

class Members {

MemberElement[] members;

public Members(String fileName) throws IOException {

File myFile = new File(fileName);

Scanner scan = new Scanner(myFile);

int numOfLines = 0;

while(scan.hasNextLine()) {

scan.nextLine();

numOfLines++;

}

scan.close();

scan = new Scanner(myFile);

members = new MemberElement[numOfLines];

}

MemberElement Class:

class MemberElement {

private String name;

private int number;

private int birthDate;

public MemberElement(String name, int number, int birthDate) {

this.name = name;

this.number = number;

this.birthDate = birthDate;

}

public String getName() {

return this.name;

}

public int getNumber() {

return this.number;

}

public int getBirth() {

return this.birthDate;

}

public String toString() {

return getName() + " " + getNumber() + " " + getBirth();

}

}

Contents Of Text File:

Wendy Miller 7654 17-2-1960

Dolly Sheep 4129 15-5-1954

Dolly Sheep 5132 21-12-1981

Irma Retired Programmer 345 15-11-1946

解决方案

It's basically the same like counting lines:

int numOfLines = 0;

while(scan.hasNextLine()) {

scan.nextLine();

numOfLines++;

}

However, we now need to actually access that next line. A quick look into the Scanner docs tells me, that nextLine returns exactly what we want.

int numOfLine = 0;

while(scan.hasNextLine()) {

String line = scan.nextLine();

members[numOfLine] = new MemberElement(line, numOfLine, /* birthDate */);

numOfLine++;

}