java 62进制_java 10进制与62进制相互转换

直接上代码：

import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;

public class ConversionUtil {

private static String chars = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";

private static int scale = 62;

private static int minLength = 5;

//数字转62进制

public static String encode(long num) {

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

int remainder;

while (num > scale - 1) {

//对 scale 进行求余，然后将余数追加至 sb 中，由于是从末位开始追加的，因此最后需要反转字符串

remainder = Long.valueOf(num % scale).intValue();

sb.append(chars.charAt(remainder));

//除以进制数，获取下一个末尾数

num = num / scale;

}

sb.append(chars.charAt(Long.valueOf(num).intValue()));

String value = sb.reverse().toString();

return StringUtils.leftPad(value, minLength, '0');

}

//62进制转为数字

public static long decode(String str) {

//将 0 开头的字符串进行替换

str = str.replace("^0*", "");

long value = 0;

char tempChar;

int tempCharValue;

for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {

//获取字符

tempChar = str.charAt(i);

//单字符值

tempCharValue = chars.indexOf(tempChar);

//单字符值在进制规则下表示的值

value += (long) (tempCharValue * Math.pow(scale, str.length() - i - 1));

}

return value;

}

}

调用示例：

String num64 = ConversionUtil.encode(10000);

long num10 = ConversionUtil.decode(num64);