添加依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-validation</artifactId>
</dependency>
@validated 和 @valid 的区别
- @Validated:提供了一个分组功能,可以在入参验证时,根据不同的分组采用不同的验证机制。没有添加分组属性时,默认验证没有分组的验证属性。
- @Validated:用在类型、方法和方法参数上。但不能用于成员属性(field)
- @Valid:可以用在方法、构造函数、方法参数和成员属性(field)上,所以可以用@Valid实现嵌套验证
问题:@Validated 用在列表上是不生效的
@ApiOperation(value = "查询列表", notes = "查询列表")
@GetMapping(value = "/test/list")
String listTest( @RequestBody @Validated List<TestListReqDTO> list) {
return "成功查询";
}
@Data
@ApiModel(value = "TestListReqDTO", description = "列表查询")
public class TestListReqDTO {
@ApiModelProperty("id")
@NotNull(message = "id 不能为空")
Long id;
@ApiModelProperty("名称")
@NotBlank(message = "名称 不能为空")
String name;
}
解决方案
创建 ValidatedList
@Data
public class ValidatedList<E> implements List<E> , Serializable {
@Valid
private List<E> list = new LinkedList<>();
@Override
public int size() {
return list.size();
}
@Override
public boolean isEmpty() {
return list.isEmpty();
}
@Override
public boolean contains(Object o) {
return list.contains(o);
}
@Override
public Iterator<E> iterator() {
return list.iterator();
}
@Override
public Object[] toArray() {
return list.toArray();
}
@Override
public <T> T[] toArray(T[] a) {
return list.toArray(a);
}
@Override
public boolean add(E e) {
return list.add(e);
}
@Override
public boolean remove(Object o) {
return list.remove(o);
}
@Override
public boolean containsAll(Collection<?> c) {
return list.containsAll(c);
}
@Override
public boolean addAll(Collection<? extends E> c) {
return list.addAll(c);
}
@Override
public boolean addAll(int index, Collection<? extends E> c) {
return list.addAll(index, c);
}
@Override
public boolean removeAll(Collection<?> c) {
return list.removeAll(c);
}
@Override
public boolean retainAll(Collection<?> c) {
return list.retainAll(c);
}
@Override
public void clear() {
list.clear();
}
@Override
public E get(int index) {
return list.get(index);
}
@Override
public E set(int index, E element) {
return list.set(index, element);
}
@Override
public void add(int index, E element) {
list.add(index, element);
}
@Override
public E remove(int index) {
return list.remove(index);
}
@Override
public int indexOf(Object o) {
return list.indexOf(o);
}
@Override
public int lastIndexOf(Object o) {
return list.lastIndexOf(o);
}
@Override
public ListIterator<E> listIterator() {
return list.listIterator();
}
@Override
public ListIterator<E> listIterator(int index) {
return list.listIterator(index);
}
@Override
public List<E> subList(int fromIndex, int toIndex) {
return list.subList(fromIndex, toIndex);
}
}
使用 ValidatedList
@ApiOperation(value = "查询列表", notes = "查询列表")
@GetMapping(value = "/test/list/valid")
String listTest(@RequestBody @Validated ValidatedList<TestListReqDTO> list) {
return "成功查询";
}