mysql去重面试总结
前言:题目大概是这样的。
建表:
1、查找表中多余的重复记录,重复记录是根据单个字段(Id)来判断
网上答案:select * from 表 where Id in (select Id from 表 group byId having count(Id) > 1)
mysql:select * from test2 where id in (select id from test2 group by peopleId having count(peopleId) > 1)
2、删除表中多余的重复记录,重复记录是根据单个字段(Id)来判断,只留有rowid最小的记录
网上答案:DELETE from 表 WHERE (id) IN ( SELECT id FROM 表 GROUP BY id HAVING COUNT(id) > 1) AND ROWID NOT IN (SELECT MIN(ROWID) FROM 表 GROUP BY id HAVING COUNT(*) > 1);
mysql:
3、查找表中多余的重复记录(多个字段)
select * from 表 a where (a.Id,a.seq) in(select Id,seq from 表 group by Id,seq having count(*) > 1)
4、删除表中多余的重复记录(多个字段),只留有rowid最小的记录
delete from 表 a where (a.Id,a.seq) in (select Id,seq from 表 group by Id,seq having count() > 1) and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from 表 group by Id,seq having count()>1)
5、查找表中多余的重复记录(多个字段),不包含rowid最小的记录
select * from 表 a where (a.Id,a.seq) in (select Id,seq from 表 group by Id,seq having count() > 1) and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from 表 group by Id,seq having count()>1)
胜负查询:
总结
1、delete不能有别名
2、mysql不支持又查又改,要用临时表
3、mysql不支持rowid
原文:https://www.cnblogs.com/shan1393/p/9117702.html