java类成员加载_Java类中的各种成员的加载顺序

源代码：

public class SuperAndSub {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Super s1 = new Sub();

// Super s2 = new Super();

Sub s3 = new Sub();

}

}

class Super {

static int a = getA();

static {

System.out.println("加载Super的静态块");

}

int b = getB();

{

System.out.println("加载Super的普通块");

}

Super() {

System.out.println("加载Super的构造器");

}

static int getA() {

System.out.println("加载Super的静态变量");

return 1;

}

static int getB() {

System.out.println("加载Super的实例变量");

return 2;

}

}

class Sub extends Super {

static int c = getC();

static {

System.out.println("加载Sub的静态块");

}

int d = getD();

{

System.out.println("加载Sub的普通块");

}

Sub() {

System.out.println("加载Sub的构造器");

}

static int getC() {

System.out.println("加载Sub的静态变量");

return 1;

}

static int getD() {

System.out.println("加载Sub的实例变量");

return 2;

}

}

输出：

加载Super的静态变量

加载Super的静态块

加载Sub的静态变量

加载Sub的静态块

加载Super的实例变量

加载Super的普通块

加载Super的构造器

加载Sub的实例变量

加载Sub的普通块

加载Sub的构造器