linux中怎么命令路径,Windows中查找命令的路径 (类似Linux中的which命令)

Linux有个Which命令，用来查找可执行文件的位置。

例如：which find， 就会从PATH变量的路径里搜索该命令，返回找到的第一个匹配的结果。

这样我们就可以知道，我们用的find程序是哪里的。

Windows没有这样的指令，我们可以自己写一个：

@echo off

echo %~dp$PATH:1

@echo on

其它的方法：

1.where is a direct equivalent:

C:\Users\Joey>where cmd

C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe

Note that in PowerShell where itself is an alias for Where-Object, thus you need to usewhere.exe in PowerShell.

2.In cmd you can also use for:

C:\Users\Joey>for %x in (powershell.exe) do @echo %~$PATH:x

C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe

3.In PowerShell you have Get-Command and its alias gcm which does the same if you pass an argument (but also works for aliases, cmdlets and functions in PowerShell):

PS C:\Users\Joey> Get-Command where

CommandType     Name          Definition

-----------     ----          ----------

Alias           where         Where-Object

Application     where.exe     C:\Windows\system32\where.exe

The first returned command is the one that would be executed.

转自网络。