mysql地址用什么类型_IP地址使用哪种MySQL数据类型？

I want to get the IP address from $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] and some other $_SERVER variables, which datatype is the right one for this?

Is it VARCHAR(n)?

解决方案

Since IPv4 addresses are 4 byte long, you could use an INT (UNSIGNED) that has exactly 4 bytes:

`ipv4` INT UNSIGNED

And INET_ATON and INET_NTOA to convert them:

INSERT INTO `table` (`ipv4`) VALUES (INET_ATON("127.0.0.1"));

SELECT INET_NTOA(`ipv4`) FROM `table`;

For IPv6 addresses you could use a BINARY instead:

`ipv6` BINARY(16)

And use PHP’s inet_pton and inet_ntop for conversion:

'INSERT INTO `table` (`ipv6`) VALUES ("'.mysqli_real_escape_string(inet_pton('2001:4860:a005::68')).'")'

'SELECT `ipv6` FROM `table`'

$ipv6 = inet_pton($row['ipv6']);