通过python实现linux切换用户_Python 使用普通用户登录并切换Root执行shell

#coding=utf-8

import paramiko,time

def verification_ssh(host,username,password,port,root_pwd,cmd):

s = paramiko.SSHClient()

s.load_system_host_keys()

s.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())

s.connect(hostname = host,port=int(port),username=username, password=password)

if username != 'root':

ssh = s.invoke_shell()

time.sleep(0.1)

ssh.send('su - \n')

buff = ''

# 注意这里Password 有些伪终端这里是中文

while not buff.endswith('Password: '):

resp = ssh.recv(9999)

# 注意编码格式

buff +=resp.decode('gbk')

ssh.send(root_pwd)

ssh.send('\n')

buff = ''

while not buff.endswith('# '):

resp = ssh.recv(9999)

buff +=resp.decode('gbk')

ssh.send(cmd)

ssh.send('\n')

buff = ''

while not buff.endswith('# '):

resp = ssh.recv(9999)

buff +=resp.decode('gbk')

s.close()

result = buff

else:

stdin, stdout, stderr = s.exec_command(cmd)

result = stdout.read()

s.close()

return result

res = verification_ssh('172.25.16.38','study','123',54321,'x22xx','pwd')

print(res)