java多线程生产者消费者问题_java多线程实现生产者消费者问题

思想可以参考操作系统里的pv操作实现生产者消费者问题

package ThreadTest;

import java.util.PriorityQueue;

public class ProducerAndComsumer {

static int queueSize = 20;

static PriorityQueue queue = new PriorityQueue(queueSize);

public static void main(String[] args){

Thread thread1 = new Producer();

Thread thread2 = new Comsumer();

thread1.start();

thread2.start();

}

static class Producer extends Thread{

public void run(){

produce();

}

public void produce(){

while(true){

synchronized(queue){

while(queue.size() == queueSize){

try {

System.out.println("队列已满");

queue.wait();

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

queue.offer((int)Math.floor(Math.random()*100));

queue.notify();

System.out.println("加入一个元素至队列，剩余空间为" + (queueSize- queue.size()));

}

}

}

}

static class Comsumer extends Thread{

public void run(){

comsume();

}

public void comsume(){

while(true){

synchronized(queue){

while(queue.size() == 0){

System.out.println("队列元素为空，等待读取");

try {

queue.wait();

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

int value = queue.poll();

queue.notify();

System.out.println("读出一个值"+value);

}

}

}

}

}