前端get/post请求下载文件多种方式

1、最常见的window.open(url)可以满足就是get请求，参数在url中。
2、POST请求
第一种
前后端约定格式为字符串格式

$.ajax({
    url:urls,
    type:"POST",
    data:args,
    responseType:'blob',
    success:function(res){
        download(res,$('#allExport_eventName').val())
    }
});
function download(data,exportName){
    if(!data){
        return
    }
    var csv="\uFEFF"+data; //为解决导出中文乱码问题
    var url=window.URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([csv],{type:'text/plain'}));
    var link=document.createElement('a')
    link.style.display='none'
    link.href=url
    if(exportName){
        link.setAttribute('download',exportName+'.csv')
    }else{
        link.setAttribute('download','事件.csv')
    }
    document.body.appendChild(link)
    link.click()
}

第二种
前后端约定格式为特定格式

let data={id:1,name:2}
 let  formData=new FormData();
 for(let k in data){
     formData.append(k,data[k]);
 }
 const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
 xhr.open('POST', url, true);
 xhr.responseType = "blob";
 xhr.onload = () => {
     var blob = new Blob([xhr.response], {type: 'application/vnd.ms-excel'});
     const blobUrl = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
     var elink = document.createElement('a');
     elink.style.display = 'none';
     elink.href = blobUrl;
     document.body.appendChild(elink);
     elink.click();
     document.body.removeChild(elink);
 }
 xhr.send(formData);