mysql支持多少字符集_10.10. MySQL支持的字符集和校对

10.10. MySQL支持的字符集和校对

MySQL支持30多种字符集的70多种

校对规则。字符集和它们的默认校对规则可以通过SHOW

CHARACTER SET语句显示：

mysql> SHOW CHARACTER SET;

+----------+-----------------------------+---------------------+

| Charset | Description | Default collation |

+----------+-----------------------------+---------------------+

| big5 | Big5 Traditional Chinese | big5_chinese_ci |

| dec8 | DEC West European | dec8_swedish_ci |

| cp850 | DOS West European | cp850_general_ci |

| hp8 | HP West European | hp8_english_ci |

| koi8r | KOI8-R Relcom Russian | koi8r_general_ci |

| latin1 | cp1252 West European | latin1_swedish_ci |

| latin2 | ISO 8859-2 Central European | latin2_general_ci |

| swe7 | 7bit Swedish | swe7_swedish_ci |

| ascii | US ASCII | ascii_general_ci |

| ujis | EUC-JP Japanese | ujis_japanese_ci |

| sjis | Shift-JIS Japanese | sjis_japanese_ci |

| hebrew | ISO 8859-8 Hebrew | hebrew_general_ci |

| tis620 | TIS620 Thai | tis620_thai_ci |

| euckr | EUC-KR Korean | euckr_korean_ci |

| koi8u | KOI8-U Ukrainian | koi8u_general_ci |

| gb2312 | GB2312 Simplified Chinese | gb2312_chinese_ci |

| greek | ISO 8859-7 Greek | greek_general_ci |

| cp1250 | Windows Central European | cp1250_general_ci |

| gbk | GBK Simplified Chinese | gbk_chinese_ci |

| latin5 | ISO 8859-9 Turkish | latin5_turkish_ci |

| armscii8 | ARMSCII-8 Armenian | armscii8_general_ci |

| utf8 | UTF-8 Unicode | utf8_general_ci |

| ucs2 | UCS-2 Unicode | ucs2_general_ci |

| cp866 | DOS Russian | cp866_general_ci |

| keybcs2 | DOS Kamenicky Czech-Slovak | keybcs2_general_ci |

| macce | Mac Central European | macce_general_ci |

| macroman | Mac West European | macroman_general_ci |

| cp852 | DOS Central European | cp852_general_ci |

| latin7 | ISO 8859-13 Baltic | latin7_general_ci |

| cp1251 | Windows Cyrillic | cp1251_general_ci |

| cp1256 | Windows Arabic | cp1256_general_ci |

| cp1257 | Windows Baltic | cp1257_general_ci |

| binary | Binary pseudo charset | binary |

| geostd8 | GEOSTD8 Georgian | geostd8_general_ci |

| cp932 | SJIS for Windows Japanese | cp932_japanese_ci |

| eucjpms | UJIS for Windows Japanese | eucjpms_japanese_ci |

+----------+-----------------------------+---------------------+