RecyclerView

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-27 17:18:06 发布

sunshinegaigai

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-27 17:18:06 发布

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分类专栏： Android学习

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42578658/article/details/95921875

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显示图片名称，并设置点击事件

fruit.java还是不变的

public class Fruit {
    private String name;
    private int imgId;
    public Fruit(String name,int imgId){
        this.name=name;
        this.imgId=imgId;
    }
    public String getName(){
        return name;
    }
    public int getImgId(){
        return imgId;
    }
}

接下来写适配器

public class FruitAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<FruitAdapter.ViewHolder>{
    //必须重写它的三个方法
    private List<Fruit> mFruitList;
    static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{

        ImageView fruitImage;
        TextView fruitName;
        View fruitView;

        public ViewHolder(View view){
            super(view);
            fruitView=view;
            fruitImage=view.findViewById(R.id.fruit_img);
            fruitName=view.findViewById(R.id.fruit_name);
        }
    }
    public FruitAdapter(List<Fruit> fruitList){
        mFruitList=fruitList;
    }
    @Override
    public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View view= LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.fruit_item,parent,false);
        final ViewHolder holder=new ViewHolder(view);
        holder.fruitView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                int position=holder.getAdapterPosition();
                Fruit fruit=mFruitList.get(position);
                Toast.makeText(v.getContext(),"you clicked view"+fruit.getName(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
        holder.fruitImage.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                int position=holder.getAdapterPosition();
                Fruit fruit=mFruitList.get(position);
                Toast.makeText(v.getContext(),"you clicked image"+fruit.getName(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
        return holder;//将加载的实例返回
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(FruitAdapter.ViewHolder holder, int position) {
        //对recycleview子项的数据进行赋值
        Fruit fruit=mFruitList.get(position);
        holder.fruitImage.setImageResource(fruit.getImgId());;
        holder.fruitName.setText(fruit.getName());
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return mFruitList.size();
        //返回数据源的长度
    }
}

然后将布局加载进去

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <ImageView
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:id="@+id/fruit_img"
        android:layout_weight="1"/>
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/fruit_name"
        android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"/> <!--垂直方向居中显示-->
</LinearLayout>

主页面

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private List<Fruit> fruitList=new ArrayList<>();
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initFruits();
        RecyclerView recyclerView= (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycler_view);
        LinearLayoutManager layoutManager=new LinearLayoutManager(this);
        recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
        FruitAdapter adapter=new FruitAdapter(fruitList);
        recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
    }

    private void initFruits() {
        for (int i=0;i<5;i++){
            Fruit apple=new Fruit("Apple",R.drawable.apple_pic);
            fruitList.add(apple);
            Fruit banana=new Fruit("Banana",R.drawable.banana_pic);
            fruitList.add(banana);
        }
    }
}

主页面布局

    <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:id="@+id/recycler_view">
    </android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView>