浏览器检测：从用户代理确定浏览器和操作系统

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-06 21:55:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-12-06 21:55:00 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42580403/article/details/82809441

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开发十年，就只剩下这套Java开发体系了 >>>

<?php 
/** 
 * @version $1.1$ 
 * @package dinke.net 
 * @copyright &copy; 2008 Dinke.net 
 * @author Dragan Dinic <dragan@dinke.net> 
 */ 

/** 
 * Browser Detection class 
 * contains common static method for 
 * getting browser version and os 
 * 
 * It supports most popular browsers (IE, FF, Safari, Opera, Chrome ...) 
 * As well as some not so popular (lynx etc.) 
 * It doesn't recognize bots (like google, yahooo etc) 
 * 
 * usage 
 * <code> 
 * $browser = Browser_Detection::get_browser($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']); 
 * $os = Browser_Detection::get_os($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']); 
 * </code> 
 * @access public 
 */ 
class Browser_Detection 
{ 
    
    /** 
     * Get browsername and version 
     * @param string user agent 
     * @return string browser name and version or false if unrecognized 
     * @static 
     * @access public 
     */ 
    function get_browser($useragent) 
    { 
        //check for most popular browsers first 
        //unfortunately that's ie. We also ignore opera and netscape 8 
        //because they sometimes send msie agent 
        if(strpos($useragent,"MSIE") !== false && strpos($useragent,"Opera") === false && strpos($useragent,"Netscape") === false) 
        { 
            //deal with IE 
            $found = preg_match("/MSIE ([0-9]{1}\.[0-9]{1,2})/",$useragent, $mathes); 
            if($found) 
            { 
                return "Internet Explorer " . $mathes[1]; 
            } 
        } 
        elseif(strpos($useragent,"Gecko")) 
        { 
            //deal with Gecko based 
            
            //if firefox 
            $found = preg_match("/Firefox\/([0-9]{1}\.[0-9]{1}(\.[0-9])?)/",$useragent,$mathes); 
            if($found) 
            { 
                return "Mozilla Firefox " . $mathes[1]; 
            } 
            
            //if Netscape (based on gecko) 
            $found = preg_match("/Netscape\/([0-9]{1}\.[0-9]{1}(\.[0-9])?)/",$useragent,$mathes); 
            if($found) 
            { 
                return "Netscape " . $mathes[1]; 
            } 
            
            //check chrome before safari because chrome agent contains both 
            $found = preg_match("/Chrome\/([^\s]+)/",$useragent, $mathes); 
            if($found) 
            { 
                return "Google Chrome " . $mathes[1]; 
            } 
            
            //if Safari (based on gecko) 
            $found = preg_match("/Safari\/([0-9]{2,3}(\.[0-9])?)/",$useragent, $mathes); 
            if($found) 
            { 
                return "Safari " . $mathes[1]; 
            } 
            
            //if Galeon (based on gecko) 
            $found = preg_match("/Galeon\/([0-9]{1}\.[0-9]{1}(\.[0-9])?)/",$useragent,$mathes); 
            if($found) 
            { 
                return "Galeon " . $mathes[1]; 
            } 
            
            //if Konqueror (based on gecko) 
            $found = preg_match("/Konqueror\/([0-9]{1}\.[0-9]{1}(\.[0-9])?)/",$useragent,$mathes); 
            if($found) 
            { 
                return "Konqueror " . $mathes[1]; 
            } 

            //no specific Gecko found 
            //return generic Gecko 
            return "Gecko based"; 
        } 
        
        elseif(strpos($useragent,"Opera") !== false) 
        { 
            //deal with Opera 
            $found = preg_match("/Opera[\/ ]([0-9]{1}\.[0-9]{1}([0-9])?)/",$useragent,$mathes); 
            if($found) 
            { 
                return "Opera " . $mathes[1]; 
            } 
        } 
        elseif (strpos($useragent,"Lynx") !== false) 
        { 
            //deal with Lynx 
            $found = preg_match("/Lynx\/([0-9]{1}\.[0-9]{1}(\.[0-9])?)/",$useragent,$mathes); 
            if($found) 
            { 
                return "Lynx " . $mathes[1]; 
            } 
            
        } 
        elseif (strpos($useragent,"Netscape") !== false) 
        { 
            //NN8 with IE string 
            $found = preg_match("/Netscape\/([0-9]{1}\.[0-9]{1}(\.[0-9])?)/",$useragent,$mathes); 
            if($found) 
            { 
                return "Netscape " . $mathes[1]; 
            } 
        } 
        else 
        { 
            //unrecognized, this should be less than 1% of browsers (not counting bots like google etc)! 
            return false; 
        } 
    } 
    
    /** 
     * Get browsername and version 
     * @param string user agent 
     * @return string os name and version or false in unrecognized os 
     * @static 
     * @access public 
     */ 
    function get_os($useragent) 
    { 
        $useragent = strtolower($useragent); 
        
        //check for (aaargh) most popular first 
        //winxp 
        if(strpos("$useragent","windows nt 5.1") !== false) 
        { 
            return "Windows XP"; 
        } 
        elseif (strpos("$useragent","windows nt 6.0") !== false) 
        { 
            return "Windows Vista"; 
        } 
        elseif (strpos("$useragent","windows 98") !== false) 
        { 
            return "Windows 98"; 
        } 
        elseif (strpos("$useragent","windows nt 5.0") !== false) 
        { 
            return "Windows 2000"; 
        } 
        elseif (strpos("$useragent","windows nt 5.2") !== false) 
        { 
            return "Windows 2003 server"; 
        } 
        elseif (strpos("$useragent","windows nt 6.0") !== false) 
        { 
            return "Windows Vista"; 
        } 
        elseif (strpos("$useragent","windows nt") !== false) 
        { 
            return "Windows NT"; 
        } 
        elseif (strpos("$useragent","win 9x 4.90") !== false && strpos("$useragent","win me")) 
        { 
            return "Windows ME"; 
        } 
        elseif (strpos("$useragent","win ce") !== false) 
        { 
            return "Windows CE"; 
        } 
        elseif (strpos("$useragent","win 9x 4.90") !== false) 
        { 
            return "Windows ME"; 
        } 
        elseif (strpos("$useragent","iphone") !== false) 
        { 
            return "iPhone"; 
        } 
        elseif (strpos("$useragent","mac os x") !== false) 
        { 
            return "Mac OS X"; 
        } 
        elseif (strpos("$useragent","macintosh") !== false) 
        { 
            return "Macintosh"; 
        } 
        elseif (strpos("$useragent","linux") !== false) 
        { 
            return "Linux"; 
        } 
        elseif (strpos("$useragent","freebsd") !== false) 
        { 
            return "Free BSD"; 
        } 
        elseif (strpos("$useragent","symbian") !== false) 
        { 
            return "Symbian"; 
        } 
        else 
        { 
            return false; 
        } 
    } 
} 
?>

使用方式

<?php

require_once("browser_detection.php");

$browser = Browser_Detection::get_browser($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']);
if($browser !== false)
{
    echo "Your browser is $browser <br />";
}

$os = Browser_Detection::get_os($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']);

if($os !== false)
{
    echo "Your OS is $os <br />";
}
?>