python中的协程

1.协程-yield

​
import time

#任务１
def work1():
    while True:
        print("work1....")
        yield
        time.sleep(0.1)


#任务2
def work2():
    while True:
        print("work2....")
        yield
        time.sleep(0.1)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    # 创建协程
    g1 = work1()
    g2 = work2()

    while True:
        next(g1)
        next(g2)

​

2.协程-greenlet

​
import greenlet, time

#任务１
def work1():
    while True:
        print("work1....")
        # 切换到另一个协程执行任务
        g2.switch()
        time.sleep(0.1)

#任务2
def work2():
    while True:
        print("work2....")
        # 切换到另一个协程执行任务
        g1.switch()
        time.sleep(0.1)


if __name__ == '__main__':

    # 创建了两个协程执行任务
    g1 = greenlet.greenlet(work1)
    g2 = greenlet.greenlet(work2)

    # 启动协程
    g1.switch()

​

3.协程-gevent

import gevent, time
from gevent import monkey

# 打补丁(gevent才知道哪些是耗时操作)
monkey.patch_all()
# 任务１
def work1():
        print("work1...")
        time.sleep(0.1)


# 任务１
def work2():
    for i in range(15):
        print("work2...")
        # gevent.sleep(0.1)
        time.sleep(0.1)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    # gevent特点 是在执行一个耗时操作后才会交替执行
    # 创建协程
    g1 = gevent.spawn(work1)
    g2 = gevent.spawn(work2)

    # 主线程等待
    g1.join()
    g2.join()