自定义注解并取值

定义注解

@Target(ElementType.FIELD) //注解用于字段上
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) //注解用于运行时
public @interface MyField {
    String description();
    int length();
}

测试

public class TestOne {
    @MyField(description = "这个是自己的注解", length = 3)
    private static String name;
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Class t = TestOne.class;
        Field[] declaredFields = t.getDeclaredFields();
        for (Field declaredField : declaredFields) {
            if (declaredField.isAnnotationPresent(MyField.class)) {
                String description = declaredField.getAnnotation(MyField.class).description();
                int length = declaredField.getAnnotation(MyField.class).length();
                System.out.println(description);
                System.out.println(length);
            }
        }
    }
}