Unknown initial character set index '255' received from server. 解决方法

报错内容：

 Unknown initial character set index '255' received from server. Initial client character set can be forced via the 'characterEncoding' property.

分析：

数据库驱动包编码与页面不匹配

解决方法：

有两种解决方法, 根据自己项目选择

1、直接在连接数据库语句中的url变量中修改

Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/t_user","root","root");//修改前

Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/t_user?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8","root","root");//修改后

2、删除原有数据库驱动程序（报错前用的是"mysql-connector-java-5.1.6-bin.jar"），更新为"mysql-connector-java-8.0.13.jar"后解决(推荐)

官网地址  https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/connector/j/  

选择"Platform Independent"后，选择"Platform Independent (Architecture Independent), ZIP Archive"，可在压缩包根目录下找到mysql-connector-java-8.0.13.jar，复制粘贴到WEB-INF --lib下即可。