3-Python字符串

name = 'yanghongbiao'

name = 'yang' + 'hongbiao'
name

'yanghongbiao'

name * 3

'yanghongbiaoyanghongbiaoyanghongbiao'

len(name)

12

字符串操作

yhb_str = '1 2 3 4 5'
yhb_str.split()

['1', '2', '3', '4', '5']

yhb_str = '1,2,3,4,5'
yhb = yhb_str.split(',')
yhb

['1', '2', '3', '4', '5']

分割与拼接

name = ' '
name.join(yhb)

'1 2 3 4 5'

name = 'hello python'
name2 = name.replace('python','world')
name2

'hello world'

name3 = name2.upper()
name3

'HELLO WORLD'

name4 = name3.lower()
name4

'hello world'

name = '     yang hongbiao       '
name

'     yang hongbiao       '

#取出左右空格
name.strip()

'yang hongbiao'

name.lstrip()

'yang hongbiao       '

name.rstrip()

'     yang hongbiao'

格式化输出方式

'{} {} {}'.format('yang', 'hong', 'biao')

'yang hong biao'

'{2} {1} {0}'.format('yang', 'hong', 'biao')

'biao hong yang'

'{name} {age} {sex}'.format(name = 'yang', age = 26, sex= 'male')

'yang 26 male'