java的对象需要多少钱,Java中对象的内存开销是多少？

Duplicate:

Assuming Java 1.6 JVM on 64-bit Linux on an Intel or AMD box, creating a simple object uses how much memory overhead in bytes? For example, each row in a 2-dimensional array is a separate object. If my array is large, how much RAM will I be using?

解决方案

That will depend on which JVM you use.

Assuming that you are not using a JVM with compressed pointers the array will consume:

8 bytes for the type pointer.

4 bytes for the array length.

8 bytes for each element in the array (these are pointers to the actual objects).

Sum: 8+4+len*8 bytes

For a JVM with compressed pointers: 4+4+len*4 bytes

Then the actual objects that you store (references to) in the array will consume memory depending on what kind of objects they are. java.lang.Object only contains a pointer to the class, so 8 bytes, or 4 bytes if using compressed pointers.

For your own classes you can count the memory use by looking at the fields in the class.

Each reference will consume 8 bytes (4 bytes for compressed pointers). Each long 8 bytes, int 4 bytes, char/short 2 byte, byte/boolean 1 byte. But all these will be aligned to an even total size that is a multiple of either 4 or 8 bytes, depending on which JVM you use.