python多线程编程（2）：自定义派生于Thread的对象（类实现）

为了尽快理解进程，主线程，子线程，守护线程，这一节尽快跳过，直接上代码，读者在掌握python中class类的使用后可以很快理解。

程序采用类的方式实现了python多线程编程（1）：使用Thread对象创建线程创建线程的作用，不一样的是：为了更进一步理解线程run()下面放了两个执行函数，即一个线程下执行了两个函数。创建线程类的实现就是把线程要执行的函数放到类的run()方法下。

import threading,time,random
class MyThread(threading.Thread):#继承threading.Thread
    def __init__(self,n): #构造函数
        threading.Thread.__init__(self) #调用父类构造函数
        self.n = n
    def mission01(self):
        for i in range(5):
            time.sleep(random.choice(range(self.n)))
            thread_id = threading.get_ident()#获取当前线程标识符
            print('Thread:{},Time:{}'.format(thread_id, time.ctime()))
    def mission02(self):
        for i in range(5):
            time.sleep(random.choice(range(self.n)))
            thread_id = threading.get_ident()#获取当前线程标识符
            print('Thread:{},i am fine,Time:{}'.format(thread_id, time.ctime()))
    def run(self):
        self.mission01()
        self.mission02()
if __name__ == '__main__':
    t1 = MyThread(5)
    t2 = MyThread(5)
    t1.start();t2.start()

运行结果如下：

Thread:14328,Time:Thu Sep  3 09:33:36 2020
Thread:14328,Time:Thu Sep  3 09:33:37 2020
Thread:15888,Time:Thu Sep  3 09:33:37 2020
Thread:15888,Time:Thu Sep  3 09:33:37 2020
Thread:14328,Time:Thu Sep  3 09:33:40 2020
Thread:14328,Time:Thu Sep  3 09:33:40 2020
Thread:15888,Time:Thu Sep  3 09:33:41 2020
Thread:14328,Time:Thu Sep  3 09:33:43 2020
Thread:14328,i am fine,Time:Thu Sep  3 09:33:43 2020
Thread:14328,i am fine,Time:Thu Sep  3 09:33:44 2020
Thread:15888,Time:Thu Sep  3 09:33:45 2020
Thread:15888,Time:Thu Sep  3 09:33:47 2020
Thread:14328,i am fine,Time:Thu Sep  3 09:33:48 2020
Thread:14328,i am fine,Time:Thu Sep  3 09:33:49 2020
Thread:15888,i am fine,Time:Thu Sep  3 09:33:51 2020
Thread:14328,i am fine,Time:Thu Sep  3 09:33:53 2020
Thread:15888,i am fine,Time:Thu Sep  3 09:33:55 2020
Thread:15888,i am fine,Time:Thu Sep  3 09:33:56 2020
Thread:15888,i am fine,Time:Thu Sep  3 09:33:56 2020
Thread:15888,i am fine,Time:Thu Sep  3 09:33:59 2020