基于SpringBoot2.X整合Mybatis

有两种方式：

•         ----注解版

•         ----配置文件版

@注解版

新增依赖：

<dependency>
     <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
     <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
     <version>2.1.2</version>
</dependency>

经典全局配置文件：

spring:
  datasource:
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/springboot?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&serverTimezone=UTC
    username: root
    password: 123456

 

准备实体类：

public class Department {

	private Integer id;
	private String departmentName;

    //省略构造器，get/set方法,省略toString方法
}

mapper层接口： 举例如下

//指定这是一个操作数据库的mapper
/*可以使用mapper的批量扫描注解 ,写在启动类上*/
//@Mapper
public interface DepartmentMapper {

    @Select("select * from department where id=#{id}")
    public Department getDeptById(Integer id);

    @Delete("delete from department where id=#{id}")
    public int deleteDeptById(Integer id);

    @Options(useGeneratedKeys = true,keyProperty = "id") //自动生成主键  并且指定对应属性
    @Insert("insert into department(department_name) values(#{departmentName})")
    public int insertDept(Department department);

    @Update("update department set department_name=#{departmentName} where id=#{id}")
    public int updateDept(Department department);
}

controller层：

@RestController
public class DeptController {
    @Autowired
    private  DepartmentMapper departmentMapper;

    @GetMapping("/dept/{id}")
    public Department getDepartment(@PathVariable("id") Integer id) {
        return departmentMapper.getDeptById(id);
    }

    @GetMapping("/dept")
    public Department insertDept(Department department) {
        departmentMapper.insertDept(department);
        return department;
    }
}

 数据库的命名：

Java实体类的命名：

由于数据库的命名规范和Java不统一，所有需要始终驼峰命名配置

@Configuration
public class MybatisConfig {
    @Bean
    public ConfigurationCustomizer configurationCustomizer(){

        return  new ConfigurationCustomizer() {
            @Override
            public void customize(org.apache.ibatis.session.Configuration configuration) {
                /*配置使用驼峰命名规则*/
                configuration.setMapUnderscoreToCamelCase(true);
            }
        };
    }
}

浏览器访问：

当mapper层接口较多时，可是使用@MapperScan注解加在住类上：

使用MapperScan批量扫描所有的Mapper接口；
@MapperScan(value = "com.xxx.xxx.mapper")
@SpringBootApplication
public class SpringBoot06DataMybatisApplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(SpringBoot06DataMybatisApplication.class, args);
	}
}

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

配置文件版:

文件结构   举例如下：

 

 Mybatis的全局配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
    <!DOCTYPE configuration
    PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
    "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">

<configuration>
    <!--设置驼峰命名映射-->
    <settings>
        <setting name= "mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true"/>
    </settings>

</configuration>

xxxMapper.xml文件的配置：(很常见的那种)

<?xm1 version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
< DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.atguigu.springboot.mapper.EmployeeMapper">

    <select id="getEmpById" resultType="com.atguigu.springboot.bean.Employee">
        SELECT * FROM employee WHERE id=#{id}
    </select>
</mapper>

为了使这两个文件生效，在application.yml中设置：

mybatis:
  config-location: classpath:mybatis/mybatis-config.xml   #指定全局配置文件的位置
  mapper-locations: classpath:mybatis/mapper/*.xml        #指定sql映射文件的位置

之后就可以写controller层的方法了

至此完成了一个Mybatis的配置文件版

更多使用参照

http://www.mybatis.org/spring-boot-starter/mybatis-spring-boot-autoconfigure/