解决 Page directive: illegal to have multiple occurrences of contentType with different values

最新推荐文章于 2020-07-10 17:04:32 发布
最新推荐文章于 2020-07-10 17:04:32 发布
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错误代码：

org.apache.jasper.JasperException: /jsp/header.jsp (line: 1, column: 2) Page directive: illegal to have multiple occurrences of contentType with different values (old: text/html; charset=UTF-8, new: text/html;charset=UTF-8)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.DefaultErrorHandler.jspError(DefaultErrorHandler.java:42)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.ErrorDispatcher.dispatch(ErrorDispatcher.java:443)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.ErrorDispatcher.jspError(ErrorDispatcher.java:237)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Validator$DirectiveVisitor.visit(Validator.java:134)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$PageDirective.accept(Node.java:589)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$Nodes.visit(Node.java:2375)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$Visitor.visitBody(Node.java:2427)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$Visitor.visit(Node.java:2433)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$Root.accept(Node.java:474)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$Nodes.visit(Node.java:2375)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$Visitor.visitBody(Node.java:2427)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Validator$DirectiveVisitor.visit(Validator.java:100)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$IncludeDirective.accept(Node.java:638)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$Nodes.visit(Node.java:2375)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$Visitor.visitBody(Node.java:2427)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$Visitor.visit(Node.java:2433)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$Root.accept(Node.java:474)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$Nodes.visit(Node.java:2375)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Validator.validateDirectives(Validator.java:1758)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.generateJava(Compiler.java:195)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:373)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:353)
	at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:340)
	at org.apache.jasper.JspCompilationContext.compile(JspCompilationContext.java:646)
	at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:357)
	at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:390)
	at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:334)
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
	at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:51)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.invoke(ApplicationDispatcher.java:749)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.processRequest(ApplicationDispatcher.java:487)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.doForward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:412)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.forward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:339)
	at com.hrious.store.web.base.BaseServlet.service(BaseServlet.java:30)
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
	at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:51)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.invoke(ApplicationDispatcher.java:749)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.processRequest(ApplicationDispatcher.java:487)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.doForward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:412)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.forward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:339)
	at org.apache.jasper.runtime.PageContextImpl.doForward(PageContextImpl.java:746)
	at org.apache.jasper.runtime.PageContextImpl.forward(PageContextImpl.java:716)
	at org.apache.jsp.index_jsp._jspService(index_jsp.java:65)
	at org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(HttpJspBase.java:70)
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)
	at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:432)
	at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:390)
	at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:334)
	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
	at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:51)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
	at com.hrious.store.web.filter.LoginFilter.doFilter(LoginFilter.java:33)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
	at com.hrious.store.web.filter.EncodingFilter.doFilter(EncodingFilter.java:25)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:222)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:123)
	at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:171)
	at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:100)
	at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:953)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
	at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:408)
	at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1041)
	at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:603)
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:310)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

问题描述1：

当一个 jsp 静态引入另一个 jsp 时（如，index.jsp 静态引入 header.jsp 时）

index.jsp 头部声明代码

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

header.jsp 头部声明代码

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

发现header.jsp 中charset=UTF-8" 前面少了一个空格。

问题描述2：

当一个 jsp 静态引入另一个 jsp 时（如，index.jsp 静态引入 header.jsp 时）

index.jsp 头部声明代码

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

header.jsp 头部声明代码

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

发现 header.jsp 中 charset=utf-8为小写。

....

解决方案：

使用静态引入（<%@ include file="/jsp/header.jsp"%>）时，引入 jsp 和被引入 jsp 的文件声明部分一定要保持一致，最好一模一样，不要修改。

 

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