简单的二维码生成接口,自动生成二维码,返回图片地址

自动生成二维码,返回图片地址

本来不想写的,但是怕太久不写这个东西,就要荒废了,就先记录一下简单的东西
这里因为,返回地址的时候,通过了nginx ,我试了很多方法都抓取不到对应的IP地址,
就在nginx配置了一个地址,放在head里面了
接口里面直接可以用HttpServletRequest.getHead("") 抓取到地址,地址当然是写死的,
部署在什么ip上 就改成什么ip
希望有大神可以帮我解决这个问题

下面就先贴个代码吧

我们是java端，所以需要引这两个

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
            <artifactId>core</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
            <artifactId>javase</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.1</version>
        </dependency>

service 层

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * @ClassName QRCodeService
 * @Description ***
 * @uthor ***
 * @Date ***
 * @Version 1.0
 */
public interface QRCodeService {
    //自动生成二维码,返回图片地址
    String crateQRCode(String content, int width, int height,HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException;
}

impl层

import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.client.j2se.MatrixToImageWriter;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.QRCodeWriter;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;
import lb.modular.service.QRCodeService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import lb.modular.file.PreReadUploadConfig;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.UUID;

import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;

import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;

/**
 * @ClassName QRCodeServiceImpl
 * @Description his
 * @uthor ***
 * @Date ***
 * @Version 1.0
 */
@Service
@Transactional
public class QRCodeServiceImpl implements QRCodeService {
    @Autowired
    private PreReadUploadConfig PreReadUploadConfig;

    @Override
    public String crateQRCode(String content, int width, int height, HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException {
        String content1= String.valueOf(content);
        String resultImage = "";
        if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(content1)) {
            ServletOutputStream stream = null;
            ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
            HashMap<EncodeHintType, Comparable> hints = new HashMap<>();
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8"); // 指定字符编码为“utf-8”
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.M); // 指定二维码的纠错等级为中级
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 2); // 设置图片的边距
            String uuidrandom= String.valueOf(UUID.randomUUID());
            try {
                QRCodeWriter writer = new QRCodeWriter();
                BitMatrix bitMatrix = writer.encode(content1, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints);

                BufferedImage bufferedImage = MatrixToImageWriter.toBufferedImage(bitMatrix);
                ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, "png", os);
                /**
                 * 原生转码前面没有 data:image/png;base64 这些字段，返回给前端是无法被解析，可以让前端加，也可以在下面加上
                 */
//                byte[] bytes = os.toByteArray();
                resultImage = new String(Base64.encodeBase64(os.toByteArray()));
                String str =resultImage;
//                System.out.println(":"+str);
                BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
//                String ipAddr ="";
                try {
                    File file = new File(PreReadUploadConfig.getUploadPath());
                    if(!file.exists()){
                        file.mkdirs();
                    }
//                    ipAddr = getIpAddr(request);
                    FileOutputStream write = new FileOutputStream(PreReadUploadConfig.getUploadPath()+ uuidrandom+".png");
                    byte[] decodeBytes = decoder.decodeBuffer(str);
                    write.write(decodeBytes);
                    write.flush();
                    write.close();
                }catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                //zxingIpAddr
                //获取jar地址  例如:10.0.0.120:8089/lb/
                String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://" + request.getHeader("zxingIpAddr") + request.getContextPath();//获取服务器地址
                //拼接上反射地址以及图片名称
                String url = basePath+"/static/" + uuidrandom+".png";
                return url;
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                if (stream != null) {
                    stream.flush();
                    stream.close();
                }
            }
        }
        return null;
    }
    }

在这里的Base64 用的不是很好,但是暂时没有找到替换的,有办法的希望可以告诉我

这里生成完二维码之后,一般都是没有办法调用的 ,除了本地

这里需要做一个反射

路径DTO

import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * @ClassName PreReadUploadConfig
 * @Description ***
 * @uthor ***
 * @Date ***
 * @Version 1.0
 */
@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix="preread")
public class PreReadUploadConfig {
    //上传路径
    private String uploadPath;

    public String getUploadPath() {
        return uploadPath;
    }

    public void setUploadPath(String uploadPath) {
        this.uploadPath = uploadPath;
    }

}

这里是Springboot 项目,所以在yml文件内配置一下就好了

preread:
     #文件上传目录（注意Linux和Windows上的目录结构不同）
     #Linux 上路径: /usr/java/imgs/
     #windows上路径: D:/test/
     uploadPath: C:/test/

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ResourceHandlerRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurerAdapter;

/**
 * @ClassName WebConfigurer
 * @Description his项目
 * @uthor zhangxubin
 * @Date 2019/6/17  11:12
 * @Version 1.0
 */
@ComponentScan
@Configuration
public class WebConfigurer extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
    @Autowired
    PreReadUploadConfig uploadConfig;
    @Override
    public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
    //  /static/  可以替换任意
        registry.addResourceHandler("/static/**").addResourceLocations("file:///"+uploadConfig.getUploadPath());
    }

}

这样就可以把yml文件内配置的路径反射出来

最近感觉比较乱,也写不出啥东西,就这样吧

差点忘记nginx配置了

在这里投机了，因为没找到方法可以抓取到IP以及端口号，我这里就直接写死放在头信息里面了