java下载pdf文件到本地_如何提供Java下载本地PDF文件?

这篇博客介绍了如何在Java中通过HttpServletResponse对象,根据不同的浏览器类型设置响应头,实现从服务器下载PDF文件到用户的本地计算机。内容包括读取文件、设置Content-Disposition和Content-Type,以及使用BufferedOutputStream进行数据传输。
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写下你可以使用这样的事情:

public HttpServletResponse getFile (HttpServletRequest request ,HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, .......){

HttpServletResponse response = httpServletResponse;

InputStream in =/*HERE YOU READ YOUR FILE AS BinaryStream*/

String filename = "";

String agent = request.getHeader("USER-AGENT");

if (agent != null && agent.indexOf("MSIE") != -1)

{

filename = URLEncoder.encode(/*THIS IS THE FILENAME SHOWN TO THE USER*/, "UTF8");

response.setContentType("application/x-download");

response.setHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename=" + filename);

}

else if (agent != null && agent.indexOf("Mozilla") != -1)

{

response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");

filename = MimeUtility.encodeText(/*THIS IS THE FILENAME SHOWN TO THE USER*/, "UTF8", "B");

response.setContentType("application/force-download");

response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\"" + filename + "\"");

}

BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(response.getOutputStream());

byte by[] = new byte[32768];

int index = in.read(by, 0, 32768);

while (index != -1) {

out.write(by, 0, index);

index = in.read(by, 0, 32768);

}

out.flush();

return response;

}

UPDATE:

不要忘记,你可以使用InputStream的,因为这:

// read local file into InputStream

InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream("c:\\SOMEFILE.xml");

或者你可以即使是这样使用它

//read from database

Blob blob = rs.getBlob(1);

InputStream in = blob.getBinaryStream();

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