Delphi之Canvas画矩形

在窗口上放一个Image大小差不多为窗体大小

这个Button不用管，我只是为了看能不能透明而已QWQ。下面是实现在Image1的Canvas上画图的代码，要对Image1设置鼠标Down、Up和Move的事件

unit Unit1;

interface

uses
  Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
  Dialogs, ExtCtrls,Math, StdCtrls;

type
  TForm1 = class(TForm)
    Image1: TImage;
    Button1: TButton;
    procedure Image1MouseMove(Sender: TObject; Shift: TShiftState; X,
      Y: Integer);//鼠标移动
    procedure Image1MouseDown(Sender: TObject; Button: TMouseButton;
      Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);//鼠标左键按下
    procedure Image1MouseUp(Sender: TObject; Button: TMouseButton;
      Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);//鼠标左键弹起

  private

    function GetReviseRect(ASourceRect: TRect): TRect;//这是用来计算你的方框拉的位置
    procedure Paint; override;//重写Paint方法
  public
    { Public declarations }
  end;

var
  Form1: TForm1;
  StartCursor:TPoint;//鼠标开始位置
  CurCursor:TPoint;//当前鼠标下的位置
  NewRect:TRect; //新画的矩形
implementation

{$R *.dfm}

var
  ADown:Boolean;//判断鼠标是否按下
//鼠标移动的时候开始画矩形
procedure TForm1.Image1MouseMove(Sender: TObject; Shift: TShiftState; X,
  Y: Integer);
begin
  if ADown then
  begin
    //GetCursorPos(CurCursor);//设置当前坐标
    CurCursor.X:=X;//如果鼠标按下获取当前鼠标的X和Y
    CurCursor.Y:=Y;
    NewRect:= GetReviseRect(Rect(StartCursor,CurCursor));


  end;
  Repaint;
end;
//鼠标按下开始画矩形
procedure TForm1.Image1MouseDown(Sender: TObject; Button: TMouseButton;
  Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);
begin
  ADown:=True;
  //GetCursorPos(StartCursor);//获得鼠标开始位置
  StartCursor.X:=X;//开始鼠标的X和Y
  StartCursor.Y:=Y;
end;

procedure TForm1.Image1MouseUp(Sender: TObject; Button: TMouseButton;
  Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);
begin
  ADown:=False;
  //ShowMessage(IntToStr(CurCursor.X)+' ' + IntToStr(CurCursor.Y));
  Repaint;
end;

function TForm1.GetReviseRect(ASourceRect: TRect): TRect;
begin
  with ASourceRect do
  begin
    Result.Left   := Min(Left, Right);
    Result.Top    := Min(Top,  Bottom);
    Result.Right  := Max(Left, Right);
    Result.Bottom := Max(Top,  Bottom);
  end;
end;
procedure TForm1.Paint;
begin
  //选区变换
    //SetAlpha(NewRect);
    with Canvas,NewRect do
    begin
    Pen.Color:=clLime;//边框的颜色绿色
    Pen.Width:= 3;
    Rectangle(Left,Top,Right,Bottom);
    end;
end;


end.

完成后就是这样