Spring源码分析返回封装对象（3）

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-13 15:42:43 发布

weixin_42673583

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-13 15:42:43 发布

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文章标签： spring java 后端

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42673583/article/details/122537243

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代码如下

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="/saveuser" method="post">
    <input name="userName" value="zhangsan"></br>
    <input name="age" value="17"></br>
    <input name="birth" value="2019/12/18"></br>
    <input name="pet.name" value="mao"></br>
    <input name="pet.age" value="6 "></br>
    <input  type="submit" value="submit">
</form>
</body>
</html>

@Data
public class Person {
   
    private String userNmae;
    private Integer age;
    private Date birth;
    private Pet pet;
}

@Data
public class Pet {
   
    private  String name;
    private  String age;
}

    
    @PostMapping("/saveuser")
    public Person saveUser(Person person)
    {
   
        return person;
    }

效果如下
http://localhost:8080/saveuser
{“userNmae”:null,“age”:17,“birth”:“2019-12-17T16:00:00.000+00:00”,“pet”:{“name”:“mao”,“age”:"6 "}}
源码如下

通过以下代码查看哪个参数解析器支持该封装对象的参数 可以得出 ServletModelAttributeMethodProcessor参数解析器可以解析
 private HandlerMethodArgumentResolver getArgumentResolver(MethodParameter parameter) {
   
        HandlerMethodArgumentResolver result = (HandlerMethodArgumentResolver)this.argumentResolverCache.get(parameter);
        if (result == null) {
   
            Iterator var3 = this.argumentResolvers.iterator();

            while(var3.hasNext()) {
   
                HandlerMethodArgumentResolver resolver = (HandlerMethodArgumentResolver)var3.next();
                if (resolver.supportsParameter(parameter)) {
   
                    result = resolver;
                    this.argumentResolverCache.put(parameter, resolver);
                    break;
                }
            }
        }

        return result;
    }

拿到参数解析器之后

    @Nullable
    public Object resolveArgument(MethodParameter parameter, @Nullable ModelAndViewContainer mavContainer, NativeWebRequest webRequest, @Nullable WebDataBinderFactory binderFactory) throws Exception {
   
        HandlerMethodArgumentResolver resolver = this.getArgumentResolver(parameter);
        if (resolver == null) {
   
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported parameter type [" + parameter.getParameterType().getName() + "]. supportsParameter should be called first.");
        } else {
   
            return resolver.resolveArgument(parameter, mavContainer, webRequest, binderFactory);
            进入查查看参数解析器是如何解析参数的
        }
    }

下面是参数解析器解析参数的方法

  @Nullable
  public final Object resolveArgument(MethodParameter parameter, @Nullable ModelAndViewContainer mavContainer, NativeWebRequest webRequest, @Nullable WebDataBinderFactory binderFactory) throws Exception {
   
      Assert.state(mavContainer != null, "ModelAttributeMethodProcessor requires ModelAndViewContainer");
      Assert.state(binderFactory != null, "ModelAttributeMethodProcessor requires WebDataBinderFactory");
      String name = ModelFactory.getNameForParameter(parameter);
      ModelAttribute ann = (ModelAttribute)parameter.getParameterAnnotation(ModelAttribute.class);
      if (ann != null) {
   
      对注解的处理。我们没有注解
          mavContainer.setBinding(name, ann.binding());
      }

      Object attribute = null;
      BindingResult bindingResult = null;
      if (mavContainer.containsAttribute(name)) {
   
          attribute = mavContainer.getModel().get(name);
      } else {
   
          try {
   
              attribute = this.createAttribute(name, parameter, binderFactory, webRequest);
              进入 这里是创建一个空的Person对象
          } catch (BindException var10) {
   
              if (this.isBindExceptionRequired(parameter)) {
   
                  throw var10;
              }

              if (parameter.getParameterType() == Optional.class) {
   
                  attribute = Optional.empty();
              } else {
   
                  attribute = var10.getTarget();
              }

              bindingResult = var10.getBindingResult();
          }
      }

      if (bindingResult == null) {
   
          WebDataBinder binder = binderFactory.createBinder(webRequest, attribute, name);
          if (binder.getTarget() != null) {
   
              if (!mavContainer.isBindingDisabled(name)) {
   
                  this.bindRequestParameters(binder, webRequest);
              }

              this.validateIfApplicable(binder, parameter);
              if (binder.getBindingResult().hasErrors() && this.isBindExceptionRequired(binder, parameter)) {
   
                  throw new BindException(binder.getBindingResult());
              }
          }

          if (!parameter.getParameterType().isInstance(attribute)) {
   
              attribute = binder.convertIfNecessary(binder.getTarget(), parameter.getParameterType(), parameter);
          }

          bindingResult = binder.getBindingResult();
      }

      Map<String, Object> bindingResultModel = bindingResult.getModel();
      mavContainer.removeAttributes(bindingResultModel);
      mavContainer.addAllAttributes(bindingResultModel);
      return attribute;
  }

    protected final Object createAttribute(String attributeName, MethodParameter parameter, WebDataBinderFactory binderFactory, NativeWebRequest request) throws Exception {
   
      String value = this.getRequestValueForAttribute(attributeName, request);
      if (value != null) {
   
          Object attribute = this.createAttributeFromRequestValue(value, attributeName, parameter, binderFactory, request);
          if (attribute != null) {
   
              return attribute;
          }
      }

      return super.createAttribute(attributeName, parameter, binderFactory, request);
  }

上面一段代码设置了一个空的Person对象
返回
WebDataBinder binder = binderFactory.createBinder(webRequest, attribute, name);
然后执行这一行代码，web数据绑定器，利用 converters的转换创建一个帮定器，并没有绑定
绑定在下面一行代码 this.bindRequestParameters(binder, webRequest); 进入


    protected void bindRequestParameters(WebDataBinder binder, NativeWebRequest request) {
   
        ServletRequest servletRequest = (ServletRequest)request.getNativeRequest(ServletRequest.class);
        获取原生的request请求
        Assert.state(servletRequest != null, "No ServletRequest");
        ServletRequestDataBinder servletBinder = (ServletRequestDataBinder)binder;
        获取绑定器
        servletBinder.bind(servletRequest);
       	进行绑定
        进入
    }

    public void bind(ServletRequest request) {
   
        MutablePropertyValues mpvs

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Spring源码分析返回封装对象（3）

代码如下<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Title</title></head><body><form action="/saveuser" method="post"> <input name="userName" value="zhangsan">
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